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If P Q R S is a square, then write th...

If `P Q R S` is a square, then write the measure of `/_S R P`

A

`90^@`

B

`45^@`

C

`40^@`

D

`50^@`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the measure of angle \( \angle SRP \) in square \( PQRS \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Properties of a Square**: - In a square, all sides are equal and all angles are \( 90^\circ \). 2. **Identify the Diagonal**: - The diagonal \( PR \) divides the square into two triangles: \( \triangle PSR \) and \( \triangle PQR \). 3. **Recognize the Equal Sides**: - Since \( PQRS \) is a square, we have \( PS = SR \) (both are sides of the square). 4. **Use the Properties of Isosceles Triangles**: - In triangle \( PSR \), since \( PS = SR \), the angles opposite these sides are equal. Therefore, \( \angle PSR = \angle SRP \). 5. **Calculate the Angle at \( S \)**: - Since \( PQRS \) is a square, \( \angle PSR \) is \( 90^\circ \). 6. **Apply the Angle Sum Property**: - The sum of angles in triangle \( PSR \) is \( 180^\circ \): \[ \angle PSR + \angle SRP + \angle RSP = 180^\circ \] - Let \( \angle SRP = x \). Since \( \angle PSR = x \) as well, we can substitute: \[ x + x + 90^\circ = 180^\circ \] 7. **Solve for \( x \)**: - Combine like terms: \[ 2x + 90^\circ = 180^\circ \] - Subtract \( 90^\circ \) from both sides: \[ 2x = 90^\circ \] - Divide by 2: \[ x = 45^\circ \] 8. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the measure of \( \angle SRP \) is \( 45^\circ \). ### Final Answer: The measure of \( \angle SRP \) is \( 45^\circ \).
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