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The magnitude of the vectors product of ...

The magnitude of the vectors product of two vectors `vecA and vecB` may be

A

greater than AB

B

equal to AB

C

less than AB

D

equal to zero

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the magnitude of the vector product of two vectors \(\vec{A}\) and \(\vec{B}\), we can use the formula for the vector (cross) product: \[ |\vec{A} \times \vec{B}| = |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \sin \theta \] where: - \(|\vec{A}|\) is the magnitude of vector \(\vec{A}\), - \(|\vec{B}|\) is the magnitude of vector \(\vec{B}\), - \(\theta\) is the angle between the two vectors. ### Step 1: Analyze the formula The sine function, \(\sin \theta\), varies depending on the angle \(\theta\): - When \(\theta = 0^\circ\), \(\sin 0 = 0\), thus \(|\vec{A} \times \vec{B}| = 0\). - When \(\theta = 90^\circ\), \(\sin 90 = 1\), thus \(|\vec{A} \times \vec{B}| = |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}|\). - For angles between \(0^\circ\) and \(90^\circ\), \(\sin \theta\) will take values between \(0\) and \(1\), meaning \(|\vec{A} \times \vec{B}|\) will take values between \(0\) and \(|\vec{A}| |\vec{B}|\). ### Step 2: Determine the range of \(|\vec{A} \times \vec{B}|\) From the analysis: - The minimum value of \(|\vec{A} \times \vec{B}|\) is \(0\) (when \(\theta = 0^\circ\)). - The maximum value of \(|\vec{A} \times \vec{B}|\) is \(|\vec{A}| |\vec{B}|\) (when \(\theta = 90^\circ\)). - Therefore, the magnitude of the vector product can be any value in the interval \([0, |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}|]\). ### Step 3: Evaluate the options Now, we can evaluate the given options: 1. Greater than \(|\vec{A}| |\vec{B}|\) - **Incorrect** (as the maximum is \(|\vec{A}| |\vec{B}|\)). 2. Equal to \(|\vec{A}| |\vec{B}|\) - **Correct** (when \(\theta = 90^\circ\)). 3. Less than \(|\vec{A}| |\vec{B}|\) - **Correct** (for angles \(0 < \theta < 90\)). 4. Equal to \(0\) - **Correct** (when \(\theta = 0^\circ\)). ### Conclusion The correct answers are: - Equal to \(|\vec{A}| |\vec{B}|\) - Less than \(|\vec{A}| |\vec{B}|\) - Equal to \(0\)
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