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which of the following systems may be ad...

which of the following systems may be adequately described by classical physics?

A

motion of a cricket ball

B

motion of a dust particle

C

a hydrogen atom

D

a neutron changing to a proton

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given systems may be adequately described by classical physics, we need to understand the distinction between classical physics and quantum physics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Classical Physics**: Classical physics describes the behavior of macroscopic objects, typically those larger than \(10^{-6}\) meters (1 micron). It includes laws such as Newton's laws of motion, Newton's law of gravitation, Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism, and thermodynamics. **Hint**: Remember that classical physics works well for larger objects and systems. 2. **Identify the Options**: The options given are: - Motion of a cricket ball - Motion of dust particles - A hydrogen atom - A neutron changing to a proton 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Motion of a cricket ball**: This is a macroscopic object, much larger than \(10^{-6}\) meters. Therefore, it can be adequately described by classical physics. - **Motion of dust particles**: Dust particles are also macroscopic and larger than \(10^{-6}\) meters, so they can also be described by classical physics. - **A hydrogen atom**: A hydrogen atom is a subatomic particle, with a size much smaller than \(10^{-6}\) meters. This falls under quantum physics. - **A neutron changing to a proton**: This process involves subatomic particles and is also governed by quantum physics. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the systems that can be adequately described by classical physics are: - Motion of a cricket ball - Motion of dust particles Therefore, the correct options are the first and second options. ### Final Answer: The systems that may be adequately described by classical physics are: - Motion of a cricket ball - Motion of dust particles
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