Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A block of mass m sliding n a smooth hor...

A block of mass m sliding n a smooth horizontal surface with velocity `vecv` meets a long horizontal spring fixed ast one end and having spring constant k as shown n figure. Find the maximum compression of the spring. Will the velocity of the block be the same as v whenit comes back to the original position shown?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Let the compreshension be x
a. According to law of conservation of energy
`1/2 mv^2=1/2 kx^2`
`rarr x^2=(mv^2)/k`
`x=v sqrt((m/k))`
b.
No. It will be in the opposite direction and magnitude will be less due to loss in spring.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • WORK AND ENERGY

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Question for Short Answer|16 Videos
  • WORK AND ENERGY

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Objective -2|8 Videos
  • WAVE MOTION AND WAVES ON A STRING

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Question for short Answer|7 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A block of 10 g slides on smooth horizontal surface with 20 m/s towards a spring of spring constant 100 N/m placed horizontally (as shown in figure). The maximum compression in spring is

A block of mass m moving with velocity v_(0) on a smooth horizontal surface hits the spring of constant k as shown. The maximum compression in spring is

A block of mass 2.0 kg is moving on a frictionless horizontal surface with a velocity of 1.0 m/s figure towards another block of equal mass kept at rest. The spring constant of the spring fixed at one end is 100 N/m. Find the maximum compression of the spring.

A block of mass m is moving with an initial velocity v_0 towards a stationary spring of stiffness k attached to the wall as shown in figure a. Find the maximum compression in the spring. b. Is the work done by the spring negative or positive?

A block of mass m is released from a height h from the top of a smooth surface. There is an ideal spring of spring constant k at the bottom of the track. Find the maximum compression in the spring (Wedge is fixed)

A block of mass m held touching the upper end of a light spring of force constant K as shown in figure. Find the maximum potential energy stored in the spring if the block is released suddenly on the spring.

A solid sphere of mass 2 kg is rolling on a frictionless horizontal surface with velocity 6 m//s . It collides on the free end of an ideal spring whose other end is fixed. The maximum compression produced in the spring will be (Force constant of the spring = 36 N/m)

Two smooth blocks of mases m_(1) and m_(2) attached with an ideal spring of stiffness k and kept on hrozontal surface. If m_(1) is projected with a horizontal velocity v_(0) . Find the maximum compression of the spring.

A constant force produces maximum velocity V on the block connected to the spring of force constant K as shown in the figure. When the force constant of spring becomes 4K, the maximum velocity of the block is

A sphere of mass m and radius R rolls without sliding on a horizontal surface. It collides with a light spring of stiffness K with a kinetic energy E . If the surface ( AB ) under the spring is smooth, find the maximum compression of the spring.

HC VERMA ENGLISH-WORK AND ENERGY-Exercises
  1. Consider the situation shown in figure. Initially the spring is unstre...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A block of mass m is attached to two unstretched springs of spring con...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A block of mass m sliding n a smooth horizontal surface with velocity...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A small block of mass 100 g is pressed again a horizontal spring fixed...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A small hevy block is attached to the lower4 end of a light rod of len...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Figure shows two block A and B, each having a mass of 320 g connected ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. one end of a spring of natural length ha and spring constant k is fixe...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Figure shows a light rod of length l rigidly attached to a small heavy...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The bob of a pendulum at rest is given a sharp hit to impart a horizon...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A simple pendulum consists of a 50 cm long string connected to a 100 g...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Figure shows a smooth track, a part of which is a circle of radius R. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The bob of a stationary pendulum is given a sharp hit to impart it a h...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A heavy particle is usspended by a 1.5 m long string . It is given a h...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A simple pendulum of length L having a bob of mass m is deflected from...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A particle slides on the surface of a fixed smooth sphere starting fro...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A particle of mass m is kept on a fixed, smooth sphere of radius R at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A particle of mass m is kept on the top of a smooth sphere of radius R...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Figure shows a smooth track which consists of a straight inclined part...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. AS chain of length l and mass m lies o the surface of a smooth sphere ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A smooth sphere of radius R is made to translate line with a constant ...

    Text Solution

    |