Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A cylinder of mass m is suspended throug...

A cylinder of mass m is suspended through two strings wrapped around it as shwon in figure . Find a. the tension T in the string and b. the speed o the cylinder as it falls through a distance h.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The portion of th strings between the cweiling and the cylinder is at rest. Hence the oints o the cuylinder where the strings leave it are at rest. The cylinder is thus rolling withuot sliping on the strings. Suppose the centre of the cylinder falls with n acceleration a. The ngular acceleration of he cylenere about its axis s `alpha=a/R`, as the cylinder does not slip ovr teh strings.
The equation of motion for the centre of mass of the cylinder is
mg-2T=ma`.............i
and for the motion about the centre of mass it as
`2Tr=(1/2mr^2alpha)=1/2mra`
or `2T=1/2ma`............ii
From i and ii
`a=2/3g and T=(mg)/6`
As the centre of the cylinder starts moving from rest, teh velocity after it hs fallen through a distance h is given by
`v^2=2(2/3g)h`
or `v=(sqrt(4gh))/3`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ROTATIONAL MECHANICS

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Objective -1|26 Videos
  • ROTATIONAL MECHANICS

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Objective -2|14 Videos
  • ROTATIONAL MECHANICS

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Questions for short Answer|21 Videos
  • REST AND MOTION : KINEMATICS

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Question for short Answer|13 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Question for short Answer|15 Videos
HC VERMA ENGLISH-ROTATIONAL MECHANICS-worked out Examples
  1. Two small balls A and B each of mass m, are attached tightly to the en...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two particles of mass m each are attached to a light rod of length d, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A particle is projected at time t=0 from a point P wilth a speed v0 at...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A uniform circular disc of mass 200 g and radius 4.0 cm is rotated abo...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A wheel rotating at an angular speed of 20 rad/s is brought to rest by...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Two masses m and M(m lt M) are joined by a light string passing over a...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Figure shows a mass m placed on a frictionless horizontal table and at...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A uniform rod of mas m and length l is kept vertical with the lower en...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Four particles each of mass 'm' are kept at the four corners of a squa...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Two identical spheres each of mass 1.20 kg and radius 10.0 cm are fixe...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Two uniform identicla rods each of mass M and length l are joined to f...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A uniform rod of mass M and length a lies on a smooth horizontal plane...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A wheel of perimeter 220 cm rolls on a level road at a speed of 9 km/h...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A cylinder is released from rest from the top of an incline of inclina...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A sphere of mass m rolls without slipping on an inclined plane of incl...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Figure shows two cylinders of radii r1 and r2 having moments of inerti...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A cylinder of mass m is suspended through two strings wrapped around i...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A force F acts tangentially at the highest point of a sphere of mass m...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A sphere of mass M and radius r shown in figure slips on a rough horiz...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The sphere shown in figure lies on a rough plane when a particle of ma...

    Text Solution

    |