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The relative luminosity of wavelength 60...

The relative luminosity of wavelength 600 nm is 0.6. Find the radiant flux of 600 nm needed to produce the same brightness sensation as produced by 120 W of radiant flux at 555 nm.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the radiant flux of 600 nm that produces the same brightness sensation as 120 W of radiant flux at 555 nm. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship between luminous flux and radiant flux**: - The luminous flux (in lumens) produced by a source is related to its radiant flux (in watts) and the relative luminosity of the wavelength. - For 555 nm, 1 watt of radiant flux corresponds to 685 lumens. 2. **Calculate the luminous flux for 120 W at 555 nm**: - Luminous flux at 555 nm = Radiant flux × Luminous efficacy - Luminous flux for 120 W at 555 nm = 120 W × 685 lumens/W = 82,200 lumens. 3. **Set up the equation for luminous flux at 600 nm**: - Let the radiant flux at 600 nm be \( P \). - The luminous flux at 600 nm can be expressed as: \[ \text{Luminous flux at 600 nm} = P \times 685 \times 0.6 \] - Here, 0.6 is the relative luminosity for 600 nm. 4. **Equate the luminous fluxes**: - Since the brightness sensation should be the same, we can equate the luminous fluxes: \[ 82,200 \text{ lumens} = P \times 685 \times 0.6 \] 5. **Solve for \( P \)**: - Rearranging the equation gives: \[ P \times 0.6 \times 685 = 82,200 \] - Dividing both sides by \( 0.6 \times 685 \): \[ P = \frac{82,200}{0.6 \times 685} \] 6. **Calculate \( P \)**: - First, calculate \( 0.6 \times 685 = 411 \). - Then, calculate \( P = \frac{82,200}{411} \approx 200 \) watts. ### Final Answer: The radiant flux of 600 nm needed to produce the same brightness sensation as produced by 120 W of radiant flux at 555 nm is approximately **200 W**.

To solve the problem, we need to find the radiant flux of 600 nm that produces the same brightness sensation as 120 W of radiant flux at 555 nm. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship between luminous flux and radiant flux**: - The luminous flux (in lumens) produced by a source is related to its radiant flux (in watts) and the relative luminosity of the wavelength. - For 555 nm, 1 watt of radiant flux corresponds to 685 lumens. ...
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