Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Calculate the energy released by 1 g of ...

Calculate the energy released by `1 g` of natural uranium assuming `200 MeV` is released in eaech fission event and that the fissionable isotope `U^235` has an abundance of 0.7% by weight in natural uranium.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

235 gm uranium contains `6.02 xx 10^(23)`
nuclei
So, `(6.02 xx 10^(23))/235 = 2.56 xx 10^(21) nuclei`
So total energy released
`= 2.56 xx 10^(21) xx 200 MeV`
`= 5.12 xx 10^(23) MeV`
According to energy released
`= 5.12 xx 10^(23) xx 1.6 xx 10^(-9)`
`xx 10^(6) xx 0.7/100 joule`
`=5.7 xx 10^8J`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THE NUCLEOUS

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Short answer|12 Videos
  • THE NUCLEOUS

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Objective 2|10 Videos
  • SPEED OF LIGHT

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Question for short Answer|5 Videos
  • THE SPECIAL THEORY OF RELATIVITY

    HC VERMA ENGLISH|Exercise Short answer|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The energy released by the fission of one uranium atom is 200 MeV. The number of fission per second required to prodice 6.4W power is

What is the energy released by fassion of 1 g of U^(235) ? (Assume 200 Me V energy is liberated on fission of 1 nucleus)

Calculate the energy released by fission from 2 g of ._92^235U in k Wh. Given that the energy released per fission is 200 Mev.

Calculate the energy released by fission from 2 gm of ._92U^235 in KWH. Given that the energy released per fission is 200 Mev.

Calculate and compare the energy released by (a) fusion of 1.0kg of hydrogen deep within the sun, and (b) the fission of 1.0kg of U^(235) in a fission reactor.

Calculate the energy released by the fission 1 g of .^235U in joule, given that the energy released per fission is 200 MeV. (Avogadro.s number = 6.023 xx 10^23 )

The energy released by fission of one U^(235) atom is 200 MeV. Calculate the energy released in kWh, when one gram of uranium undergoes fission.

Energy released during the fission of one Uranium-235 nucleus is 200MeV. Energy released by the fission of 500gm of U-235 nuclei will be about

Assuming that 200MeV of energy is released per fission of uranium ato, find the number of fission per second required to release one kilowatt power.

It is estimated that the energy released in the explosion of atomic bomb at Hiroshima was 9 xx 10^13 J. If an average 200MeV of energy is released in the fission of one , ._92U^235 . The mass of uranium used for the bomb is nearly

HC VERMA ENGLISH-THE NUCLEOUS-Exercise
  1. Natural water contains a small amount of tritium (H1^3). This isotope ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The count rate of nuclear radiation coming from a radioactive sample c...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The half-life of K^40 is 1.30xx10^9 y. A sample if 1.00g of pure KCI g...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Hg80^197 decay to Au79^197 through electron capture with a decay const...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A radioactive isotope is being produced at a constant rate dN//dt=R in...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Consider the situation of the previous problem.suppose the production ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In an agriculture experiment, a solution containing 1 mole of a radioa...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A vessel of vloume 125 cm^3 contains tritium (H^3,t(1//2)=12.3 y) at 5...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. (Bi)212^83 can disintegrate either by emitting an alpha -particle or b...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A sample contains a mixture of Ag^110 and Ag^108 isotopes each having ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A human body excreates (removes by waste discharge, sweating, etc,) ce...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A charged capacitor of capacitance C is discharged through a resistanc...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Radioactive isotopes are produced in a nuclear physics experiment at a...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Calculate the energy released by 1 g of natural uranium assuming 200 M...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A uranium rector develops thermal energy at a rate of 300 MW. Calculat...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A town has a population of 1 million. The average electric power neede...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Calculate the Q-values of the following fusion reactions: (a)1^2H+1^2H...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Consider the fusion in helium plasma. Find the temperature at which th...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Calculate the Q-values of the fusion reaction He^4+He^4 = Be^8 In s...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Calculate the energy that can be obtained from 1 kg of water through t...

    Text Solution

    |