The spectrum produced from an element is :
(a) Atomic Spectrum
(b) Line Spectrum
(c) Absorption Spectrum
(d) Any one of the above
A
(a) atomic spectrum
B
(b) line spectrum
C
(c) absorption spectrum
D
(d) any one of the above
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct answer to the question about the spectrum produced from an element, let’s analyze the options step by step.
### Step 1: Understand the Types of Spectra
1. **Atomic Spectrum**: This refers to the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by an atom. It is characteristic of the element and arises from electronic transitions between energy levels.
2. **Line Spectrum**: This is a type of atomic spectrum that consists of distinct lines, each corresponding to a specific wavelength of light emitted or absorbed by electrons transitioning between energy levels.
3. **Absorption Spectrum**: This spectrum is produced when light passes through a cooler gas, and specific wavelengths are absorbed by the electrons in the gas, resulting in dark lines superimposed on a continuous spectrum.
### Step 2: Analyze the Question
The question asks about the spectrum produced from an element. Since an element can produce various types of spectra depending on the conditions (e.g., emission or absorption), we need to consider the definitions we just discussed.
### Step 3: Evaluate the Options
- **(a) Atomic Spectrum**: This is correct as it encompasses the spectrum produced by the element.
- **(b) Line Spectrum**: This is also correct as atomic spectra can manifest as line spectra under certain conditions.
- **(c) Absorption Spectrum**: This is correct as well, as elements can absorb specific wavelengths of light, producing an absorption spectrum.
- **(d) Any one of the above**: This option suggests that any of the previous types of spectra can be produced by an element.
### Step 4: Conclusion
Since an element can indeed produce an atomic spectrum, a line spectrum, or an absorption spectrum depending on the situation, the correct answer is:
**(d) Any one of the above.**
