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For the reaction 2H(g)rarr H(2)(g), the ...

For the reaction `2H(g)rarr H_(2)(g)`, the sign of `DeltaH` and `DeltaS` respectively are :

A

`+, -`

B

`+,+`

C

`-,+`

D

`-,-`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the signs of ΔH (enthalpy change) and ΔS (entropy change) for the reaction \( 2H(g) \rightarrow H_2(g) \), we can analyze the process step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - The reaction involves two hydrogen atoms (H) combining to form one molecule of hydrogen gas (H2). 2. **Analyzing ΔH (Enthalpy Change)**: - In this reaction, energy is released when two hydrogen atoms bond to form a molecule of H2. This is because forming bonds generally releases energy. - Therefore, since energy is released, ΔH will be negative. - **Conclusion**: \( ΔH < 0 \) (negative). 3. **Analyzing ΔS (Entropy Change)**: - Entropy (S) is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system. - In this reaction, we start with 2 gaseous hydrogen atoms and end up with 1 gaseous hydrogen molecule. - The formation of one molecule from two atoms represents a decrease in the number of gas particles, leading to a more ordered state. - Therefore, the entropy decreases, which means ΔS will be negative. - **Conclusion**: \( ΔS < 0 \) (negative). 4. **Final Result**: - The signs of ΔH and ΔS for the reaction \( 2H(g) \rightarrow H_2(g) \) are: - \( ΔH < 0 \) (negative) - \( ΔS < 0 \) (negative) ### Summary: - The signs of ΔH and ΔS for the reaction \( 2H(g) \rightarrow H_2(g) \) are both negative.

To determine the signs of ΔH (enthalpy change) and ΔS (entropy change) for the reaction \( 2H(g) \rightarrow H_2(g) \), we can analyze the process step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - The reaction involves two hydrogen atoms (H) combining to form one molecule of hydrogen gas (H2). 2. **Analyzing ΔH (Enthalpy Change)**: ...
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NARENDRA AWASTHI ENGLISH-THERMODYNAMICS-Level 3
  1. For the reaction 2H(g)rarr H(2)(g), the sign of DeltaH and DeltaS resp...

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  2. The first law of thermodynamics for a closed system is dU = dq + dw, w...

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  3. The first law of thermodynamics for a closed system is dU = dq + dw, w...

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  4. If the boundary of system moves by an infinitesimal amount, the work i...

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  5. If the boundary of system moves by an infinitesimal amount, the work i...

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  6. If the boundary of system moves by an infinitesimal amount, the work i...

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  7. If the boundary of system moves by an infinitesimal amount, the work i...

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  8. Standard Gibb's energy of reaction (Delta(r )G^(@)) at a certain temp...

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  9. Standard Gibb's energy of reaction (Delta(r )G^(@)) at a certain temp...

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  10. Standard Gibb's energy of reaction (Delta(r )G^(@)) at a certain temp...

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  11. Standard Gibb's energy of reaction (Delta(r )G^(@)) at a certain temp...

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  12. Consider the following reaction : CO(g)+2H(2)(g)iffCH(3)OH(g) Give...

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  13. Enthalpy of neutralization is defined as the enthalpy change when 1 mo...

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  14. Enthalpy of neutralzation is defined as the enthalpy change when 1 mol...

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  15. Enthalpy of neutralzation is defined as the enthalpy change when 1 mol...

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  16. Gibbs Helmholtz equation relates the enthalpy, entropy and free energy...

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  17. Gibbs Helmholtz equation relates the enthalpy, entropy and free energy...

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  18. Gibbs Helmholtz equation relates the enthalpy, entropy and free energy...

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  19. Identify the intensive quantities from the following : (a)Enthalpy ...

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  20. Identify the extensive quantities from the following :

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  21. Identify the state functions from the following :

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