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which in not correct curve for Gay-luacc...

which in not correct curve for Gay-luacc's law ?

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which curve is not correct for Gay-Lussac's law, we need to understand the relationship defined by this law. Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature when the volume is held constant. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Gay-Lussac's Law**: - Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as: \[ P \propto T \quad \text{(at constant volume)} \] - This means that if the temperature increases, the pressure also increases, and vice versa. 2. **Identify the Variables**: - In the equation \(PV = nRT\), for a fixed amount of gas (constant \(n\)) and constant volume (\(V\)), we can simplify it to: \[ P = kT \] - Here, \(k\) is a constant that depends on the amount of gas and the volume. 3. **Graphical Representation**: - If we plot pressure \(P\) on the y-axis and temperature \(T\) on the x-axis, the graph should be a straight line passing through the origin, indicating a direct proportionality. 4. **Analyze the Given Options**: - Option B (P vs. T) is correct as it represents a straight line. - Option C (P/T vs. T) should be constant, indicating that as temperature increases, \(P/T\) remains constant. This means the graph should be a horizontal line. - Option D is where we need to be careful. If \(P/T\) is plotted against \(T\), it should not increase with \(T\) since \(P/T\) is constant. 5. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing the options, we find that option D is incorrect because it suggests that \(P/T\) increases with temperature, which contradicts Gay-Lussac's law. ### Final Answer: The incorrect curve for Gay-Lussac's law is **Option D**. ---

To determine which curve is not correct for Gay-Lussac's law, we need to understand the relationship defined by this law. Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature when the volume is held constant. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Gay-Lussac's Law**: - Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as: \[ P \propto T \quad \text{(at constant volume)} ...
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