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Which of the following ores contains flu...

Which of the following ores contains fluorine ?

A

Malachite

B

Sphalerite

C

Cryolite

D

Bauxite

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given ores contains fluorine, we will analyze each option one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ores**: - An ore is a naturally occurring solid material from which a metal or valuable mineral can be extracted profitably. 2. **Identifying the Ores**: - We have four ores to analyze: - Malachite - Sphalerite - Cryolite - Bauxite 3. **Analyzing Each Ore**: - **Malachite**: - Chemical formula: \( \text{Cu}_2\text{CO}_3\text{(OH)}_2 \) - Contains copper and carbonate, but no fluorine. - **Sphalerite**: - Chemical formula: \( \text{ZnS} \) - Contains zinc and sulfur, but no fluorine. - **Cryolite**: - Chemical formula: \( \text{Na}_3\text{AlF}_6 \) - Contains sodium, aluminum, and fluorine. This is the only ore in the list that contains fluorine. - **Bauxite**: - Chemical formula: \( \text{Al}_2\text{O}_3 \cdot \text{nH}_2\text{O} \) (where n can vary) - Contains aluminum and water, but no fluorine. 4. **Conclusion**: - Among the ores listed, only **Cryolite** contains fluorine. ### Final Answer: The ore that contains fluorine is **Cryolite**. ---
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