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Monomer of [NH-overset(O)overset(||)C-NH...

Monomer of `[NH-overset(O)overset(||)C-NH-CH_(2)]n` is:

A

Methanamine

B

`N` Methyl urea

C

Formaldehyde

D

Ammonia

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the monomer of the polymer represented by the structure `[NH-overset(O)overset(||)C-NH-CH_(2)]n`, we will analyze the structure and identify the components that form the polymer. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure of the Polymer**: The given polymer structure can be broken down as follows: - The repeating unit contains a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to two nitrogen atoms (NH). - There is also a methylene group (CH2) connected to one of the nitrogen atoms. 2. **Recognize the Name of the Polymer**: The structure resembles that of urea formaldehyde resin. This resin is formed from the polymerization of urea and formaldehyde. 3. **Identify the Monomers**: - **Urea**: The chemical formula for urea is NH2CONH2 (or simply NH2C(=O)NH2). - **Formaldehyde**: The chemical formula for formaldehyde is CH2O (or HCHO). 4. **Determine the Monomer for the Given Polymer**: The polymer `[NH-overset(O)overset(||)C-NH-CH_(2)]n` is derived from the combination of urea and formaldehyde. Therefore, the monomers involved in the formation of this polymer are: - Urea - Formaldehyde 5. **Evaluate the Options**: The options given are: - Methanamine - N-methylurea - Formaldehyde - Ammonia Among these, formaldehyde is one of the monomers used in the formation of the urea formaldehyde resin. 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is **formaldehyde** as it is one of the monomers that combine with urea to form the polymer. ### Final Answer: The monomer of the polymer `[NH-overset(O)overset(||)C-NH-CH_(2)]n` is **formaldehyde**.
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