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In the given polymers which is a condens...

In the given polymers which is a condensation polymer.

A

Teflon

B

Neoprene

C

Buna-S

D

Nylon-6,6

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given polymers is a condensation polymer, we will analyze the structure and formation of nylon 6-6, a well-known example of a condensation polymer. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Monomers**: - The monomers for nylon 6-6 are adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine. - **Adipic Acid**: It has the formula HOOC-(CH2)4-COOH, which consists of 6 carbon atoms. - **Hexamethylenediamine**: It has the formula H2N-(CH2)6-NH2, which also consists of 6 carbon atoms. 2. **Draw the Structures**: - **Adipic Acid**: - Structure: ``` HOOC-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-COOH ``` - **Hexamethylenediamine**: - Structure: ``` H2N-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH2 ``` 3. **Polymerization Reaction**: - When nylon 6-6 is formed, the carboxylic acid group (–COOH) from adipic acid reacts with the amine group (–NH2) from hexamethylenediamine. - During this reaction, a water molecule (H2O) is released. This is characteristic of condensation polymerization. 4. **Formation of Nylon 6-6**: - The reaction can be summarized as: ``` HOOC-(CH2)4-COOH + H2N-(CH2)6-NH2 → Nylon 6-6 + H2O ``` - The resulting polymer has alternating amide (–CONH–) linkages. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since the formation of nylon 6-6 involves the release of water, it is classified as a condensation polymer. - Other types of polymers, such as addition polymers, do not involve the release of small molecules during their formation. ### Final Answer: The condensation polymer among the given options is **Nylon 6-6**. ---
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