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Velocityof a particle as function of dis...

Velocityof a particle as function of displacement `x` is given by `v=bx^(1//2)`. Then the displacement as function of time is:

A

`bt`

B

`(b^(2)t^(2))/(4)`

C

`(bt)/(4)`

D

`(b^(2)t^(3))/(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the displacement as a function of time given the velocity as a function of displacement, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Start with the given velocity equation**: \[ v = bx^{1/2} \] where \( b \) is a constant. 2. **Relate velocity to displacement**: Velocity \( v \) can also be expressed as the derivative of displacement \( x \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ v = \frac{dx}{dt} \] Therefore, we can set the two expressions for velocity equal to each other: \[ \frac{dx}{dt} = bx^{1/2} \] 3. **Rearrange the equation**: To separate variables, we can rearrange the equation: \[ \frac{dx}{x^{1/2}} = b \, dt \] 4. **Integrate both sides**: Now we will integrate both sides. The left side requires the integration of \( x^{-1/2} \): \[ \int x^{-1/2} \, dx = \int b \, dt \] The integral of \( x^{-1/2} \) is: \[ 2x^{1/2} = bt + C \] where \( C \) is the constant of integration. 5. **Solve for \( x \)**: To isolate \( x \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ x^{1/2} = \frac{bt + C}{2} \] Squaring both sides gives: \[ x = \left(\frac{bt + C}{2}\right)^2 \] 6. **Simplify the expression**: Expanding the squared term: \[ x = \frac{(bt + C)^2}{4} \] ### Final Result: Thus, the displacement \( x \) as a function of time \( t \) is given by: \[ x = \frac{(bt + C)^2}{4} \]
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