Velocityof a particle as function of displacement `x` is given by `v=bx^(1//2)`. Then the displacement as function of time is:
A
`bt`
B
`(b^(2)t^(2))/(4)`
C
`(bt)/(4)`
D
`(b^(2)t^(3))/(4)`
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To find the displacement as a function of time given the velocity as a function of displacement, we can follow these steps:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Start with the given velocity equation**:
\[
v = bx^{1/2}
\]
where \( b \) is a constant.
2. **Relate velocity to displacement**:
Velocity \( v \) can also be expressed as the derivative of displacement \( x \) with respect to time \( t \):
\[
v = \frac{dx}{dt}
\]
Therefore, we can set the two expressions for velocity equal to each other:
\[
\frac{dx}{dt} = bx^{1/2}
\]
3. **Rearrange the equation**:
To separate variables, we can rearrange the equation:
\[
\frac{dx}{x^{1/2}} = b \, dt
\]
4. **Integrate both sides**:
Now we will integrate both sides. The left side requires the integration of \( x^{-1/2} \):
\[
\int x^{-1/2} \, dx = \int b \, dt
\]
The integral of \( x^{-1/2} \) is:
\[
2x^{1/2} = bt + C
\]
where \( C \) is the constant of integration.
5. **Solve for \( x \)**:
To isolate \( x \), we can rearrange the equation:
\[
x^{1/2} = \frac{bt + C}{2}
\]
Squaring both sides gives:
\[
x = \left(\frac{bt + C}{2}\right)^2
\]
6. **Simplify the expression**:
Expanding the squared term:
\[
x = \frac{(bt + C)^2}{4}
\]
### Final Result:
Thus, the displacement \( x \) as a function of time \( t \) is given by:
\[
x = \frac{(bt + C)^2}{4}
\]
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