To solve the question regarding the treatment of maltose with dilute HCl, we will follow these steps:
### Step 1: Understand the Structure of Maltose
Maltose is a disaccharide composed of two glucose units linked by a glycosidic bond. The molecular formula of maltose is C12H22O11.
### Step 2: Identify the Reaction
When maltose is treated with dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl), it undergoes hydrolysis. Hydrolysis is a reaction where water is used to break down a compound. In this case, the glycosidic bond between the two glucose units in maltose will be broken.
### Step 3: Write the Hydrolysis Reaction
The hydrolysis of maltose can be represented as follows:
\[ \text{Maltose} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \xrightarrow{\text{dilute HCl}} 2 \text{Glucose} \]
### Step 4: Identify the Products
The products of the hydrolysis of maltose are two molecules of D-glucose. Each glucose molecule has the formula C6H12O6.
### Step 5: Conclusion
Thus, the final products of the reaction of maltose with dilute HCl are two molecules of glucose.
### Final Answer
Maltose on treatment with dilute HCl gives two molecules of D-glucose.
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