The compound that inhibits the growth of tumors is :

Options

A. `trans-[Pt(Cl)_(2)(NH_(3))_(2)]`
B. `Cis[Pd(Cl)_(2)(NH_(3))_(2)]`
C. `cis[Pt(Cl)_(2)(NH_(3))_(2)]`
D. `Trans-[Pd(Cl)_(2)(NH_(3))_(2]`

Answer

To solve the question regarding the compound that inhibits the growth of tumors, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the context of the question
The question asks for a compound that inhibits the growth of tumors, which is commonly associated with cancer treatment.

**Hint:** Think about common treatments used in oncology (cancer treatment).

### Step 2: Identify the method of treatment
One of the well-known methods for treating cancer is chemotherapy, which involves the use of various chemical compounds to target and kill cancer cells.

**Hint:** Recall the types of drugs that are used in chemotherapy.

### Step 3: Recognize specific compounds used in chemotherapy
Among the various compounds used in chemotherapy, cisplatin is one of the most recognized. It is a coordination complex of platinum that is effective in treating various types of tumors.

**Hint:** Look for compounds that are specifically mentioned in the context of cancer treatment.

### Step 4: Confirm the identity of the compound
Cisplatin, also known as cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II), is a platinum-based drug that inhibits the growth of tumors by interfering with the DNA replication process in cancer cells.

**Hint:** Consider the chemical structure and name of the compound to ensure it matches the description of a tumor-inhibiting agent.

### Step 5: Conclude the answer
The compound that inhibits the growth of tumors is cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II)).

**Final Answer:** Cisplatin