The ore that contains the metal in the form of fuoride is :
A
cryolite
B
malachite
C
magnetite
D
sphalerite
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of identifying the ore that contains the metal in the form of fluoride, we can follow these steps:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Identify the Ores and Their Formulas**:
- **Cryolite**: The formula is \( \text{Na}_3\text{AlF}_6 \).
- **Malachite**: The formula is \( \text{Cu}_2\text{CO}_3\text{(OH)}_2 \).
- **Magnetite**: The formula is \( \text{Fe}_3\text{O}_4 \).
- **Sphalerite**: The formula is \( \text{ZnS} \) (though the mention of iron is incorrect, as sphalerite primarily contains zinc).
2. **Analyze the Formulas for Fluoride**:
- Look for the presence of fluorine (F) in the chemical formulas.
- **Cryolite** contains fluorine in its formula \( \text{Na}_3\text{AlF}_6 \).
- **Malachite**, **Magnetite**, and **Sphalerite** do not contain fluorine.
3. **Conclusion**:
- Since only cryolite contains fluorine in its composition, we conclude that the ore that contains the metal in the form of fluoride is **cryolite**.
### Final Answer:
The ore that contains the metal in the form of fluoride is **cryolite** (option A).
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