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let P be the plane, which contains the l...

let P be the plane, which contains the line of intersection of the planes `x+y+z-6=0` and `2x+3y+z+5=0` and it is perpendicular to the xy-plane thent he distance of the point (0,0,256) from P is equal to

A

`17//sqrt(5)`

B

`63sqrt(5)`

C

`205sqrt(5)`

D

`11//sqrt(5)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the reasoning outlined in the video transcript. ### Step 1: Identify the equations of the planes We have two planes given by the equations: 1. Plane 1: \( P_1: x + y + z - 6 = 0 \) 2. Plane 2: \( P_2: 2x + 3y + z + 5 = 0 \) ### Step 2: Find the line of intersection of the two planes The plane \( P \) that contains the line of intersection of these two planes can be expressed as a linear combination of the two planes: \[ P: P_1 + \lambda P_2 = 0 \] Substituting the equations of the planes: \[ (x + y + z - 6) + \lambda(2x + 3y + z + 5) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Combine the equations Expanding this, we get: \[ x + y + z - 6 + 2\lambda x + 3\lambda y + \lambda z + 5\lambda = 0 \] Combining like terms, we have: \[ (1 + 2\lambda)x + (1 + 3\lambda)y + (1 + \lambda)z + (-6 + 5\lambda) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Condition for the plane to be perpendicular to the xy-plane For the plane \( P \) to be perpendicular to the xy-plane, the coefficient of \( z \) must be zero: \[ 1 + \lambda = 0 \implies \lambda = -1 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( \lambda \) back into the plane equation Substituting \( \lambda = -1 \) into the equation of the plane: \[ (1 - 2)x + (1 - 3)y + (1 - 1)z + (-6 - 5) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -x - 2y - 11 = 0 \implies x + 2y + 11 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Identify the coefficients for distance calculation The equation of the plane \( P \) can be rewritten as: \[ x + 2y + 11 = 0 \] Here, the coefficients are: - \( a = 1 \) - \( b = 2 \) - \( c = 0 \) (since there is no \( z \) term) - \( k = 11 \) ### Step 7: Calculate the distance from the point \( (0, 0, 256) \) The formula for the distance \( d \) from a point \( (x_1, y_1, z_1) \) to the plane \( ax + by + cz + k = 0 \) is given by: \[ d = \frac{|ax_1 + by_1 + cz_1 + k|}{\sqrt{a^2 + b^2 + c^2}} \] Substituting \( (x_1, y_1, z_1) = (0, 0, 256) \): \[ d = \frac{|1 \cdot 0 + 2 \cdot 0 + 0 \cdot 256 + 11|}{\sqrt{1^2 + 2^2 + 0^2}} = \frac{|11|}{\sqrt{1 + 4}} = \frac{11}{\sqrt{5}} \] ### Final Answer The distance of the point \( (0, 0, 256) \) from the plane \( P \) is: \[ \frac{11}{\sqrt{5}} \]
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