A point charge is moving in a circular path of radius `10cm` with angular frequency `40pi` ra//s. The magnetic field produced by it at the center is `3.8xx10^(-10)T`. Then the value of charge is:
A
`2xx10^(-6)C`
B
`3xx10^(-5)C`
C
`4xx10^(-5)C`
D
`4xx10^(-6)C`
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To find the value of the charge moving in a circular path, we can use the formula for the magnetic field produced by a point charge moving in a circular motion. The magnetic field \( B \) at the center of the circular path is given by:
\[
B = \frac{\mu_0}{4\pi} \cdot \frac{q \cdot \omega}{r}
\]
Where:
- \( B \) is the magnetic field at the center,
- \( \mu_0 \) is the permeability of free space (\( 4\pi \times 10^{-7} \, \text{T m/A} \)),
- \( q \) is the charge,
- \( \omega \) is the angular frequency,
- \( r \) is the radius of the circular path.
### Step 1: Write down the known values
Given:
- \( B = 3.8 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{T} \)
- \( r = 10 \, \text{cm} = 0.1 \, \text{m} \)
- \( \omega = 40\pi \, \text{rad/s} \)
### Step 2: Substitute the known values into the formula
Substituting the known values into the magnetic field formula:
\[
3.8 \times 10^{-10} = \frac{(4\pi \times 10^{-7})}{4\pi} \cdot \frac{q \cdot (40\pi)}{0.1}
\]
### Step 3: Simplify the equation
The \( 4\pi \) terms cancel out:
\[
3.8 \times 10^{-10} = 10^{-7} \cdot \frac{q \cdot (40\pi)}{0.1}
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
3.8 \times 10^{-10} = 10^{-7} \cdot (400\pi q)
\]
### Step 4: Isolate \( q \)
Now, we can isolate \( q \):
\[
q = \frac{3.8 \times 10^{-10}}{10^{-7} \cdot 400\pi}
\]
### Step 5: Calculate \( q \)
Calculating the right-hand side:
\[
q = \frac{3.8 \times 10^{-10}}{4 \times 10^{-5} \cdot \pi}
\]
Using \( \pi \approx 3.14 \):
\[
q \approx \frac{3.8 \times 10^{-10}}{1.256 \times 10^{-4}} \approx 3.02 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{C}
\]
### Step 6: Round off the answer
Rounding off, we find:
\[
q \approx 3 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{C}
\]
### Conclusion
Thus, the value of the charge is:
\[
\boxed{3 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{C}}
\]
Topper's Solved these Questions
JEE MAINS
JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR ENGLISH|Exercise Chemistry|1 Videos
JEE MAIN
JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR ENGLISH|Exercise All Questions|452 Videos
JEE MAINS 2020
JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR ENGLISH|Exercise PHYSICS|250 Videos
Similar Questions
Explore conceptually related problems
Speed of an object moving in cirular path of radius 10 m with angular speed 2 rad/s is
A charge of 10^(-6)C is describing a circular path of radius 1cm making 5 revolution per second. The magnetic induction field at the centre of the circle is
The momentum of alpha -particles moving in a circular path of radius 10 cm in a perpendicular magnetic field of 0.05 tesla will be :
If an electron revolves around a nucleus in a circular orbit of radius R with frequency n, then the magnetic field produced at the center of the nucleus will be
A circular coil of radius 10 cm having 100 turns carries a current of 3.2 A. The magnetic field at the center of the coil is
A particle of charge 'q' and mass 'm' move in a circular orbit of radius 'r' with frequency 'v' the ratio of the magnetic moment to angular momentum is:
A particle carrying a charge equal to 100 times the charge on an electron is rotating per second in a circular path of radius 0.8 metre . The value of the magnetic field produced at the centre will be ( mu_(0)= permeability for vacuum)
A particle having the same charge as of electron moves in a circular path of radius 0.5 cm under the influence of a magnetic field of 0.5 T. If an electric field of 100V/m makes it to move in a straight path, then the mass of the particle is ( Given charge of electron = 1.6 xx 10^(-19)C )
An electron is moving in a circular path under the influence fo a transerve magnetic field of 3.57xx10^(-2)T . If the value of e//m is 1.76xx10^(141) C//kg . The frequency of revolution of the electron is
A charged particle is moving in a circular path in uniform magnetic field. Match the following.
JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR ENGLISH-JEE MAINS-Chemistry