Dimension of resistance `R` in terms of `mu0 & epsilon_(0)` are
A
`sqrt((mu_(0))/(in_(0)))`
B
`(mu_(0))/(in_(0))`
C
`sqrt((in_(0))/(mu_(0)))`
D
`(in_(0))/(mu_(0))`
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To find the dimension of resistance \( R \) in terms of the permeability \( \mu_0 \) and permittivity \( \epsilon_0 \), we will follow these steps:
### Step 1: Write the dimensions of \( \mu_0 \) and \( \epsilon_0 \)
The permeability \( \mu_0 \) has the dimension:
\[
[\mu_0] = M L T^{-2} A^{-2}
\]
The permittivity \( \epsilon_0 \) has the dimension:
\[
[\epsilon_0] = M^{-1} L^{-3} T^{-4} A^{2}
\]
### Step 2: Find the dimension of \( \frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0} \)
Now, we will calculate the dimension of \( \frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0} \):
\[
\frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0} = \frac{M L T^{-2} A^{-2}}{M^{-1} L^{-3} T^{-4} A^{2}}
\]
### Step 3: Simplify the expression
When we divide the dimensions, we subtract the exponents of like bases:
\[
= M^{1 - (-1)} L^{1 - (-3)} T^{-2 - (-4)} A^{-2 - 2}
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
= M^{2} L^{4} T^{2} A^{-4}
\]
### Step 4: Write the dimension of resistance \( R \)
The dimension of resistance \( R \) is given by:
\[
[R] = M^{1} L^{2} T^{-3} A^{-2}
\]
### Step 5: Relate \( R \) to \( \frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0} \)
To express \( R \) in terms of \( \frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0} \), we can observe that:
\[
R \propto \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0}}
\]
### Conclusion
Thus, we conclude that the dimension of resistance \( R \) in terms of \( \mu_0 \) and \( \epsilon_0 \) is:
\[
R = \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0}}
\]
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