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Dimension of resistance R in terms of mu...

Dimension of resistance `R` in terms of `mu0 & epsilon_(0)` are

A

`sqrt((mu_(0))/(in_(0)))`

B

`(mu_(0))/(in_(0))`

C

`sqrt((in_(0))/(mu_(0)))`

D

`(in_(0))/(mu_(0))`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the dimension of resistance \( R \) in terms of the permeability \( \mu_0 \) and permittivity \( \epsilon_0 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the dimensions of \( \mu_0 \) and \( \epsilon_0 \) The permeability \( \mu_0 \) has the dimension: \[ [\mu_0] = M L T^{-2} A^{-2} \] The permittivity \( \epsilon_0 \) has the dimension: \[ [\epsilon_0] = M^{-1} L^{-3} T^{-4} A^{2} \] ### Step 2: Find the dimension of \( \frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0} \) Now, we will calculate the dimension of \( \frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0} \): \[ \frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0} = \frac{M L T^{-2} A^{-2}}{M^{-1} L^{-3} T^{-4} A^{2}} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the expression When we divide the dimensions, we subtract the exponents of like bases: \[ = M^{1 - (-1)} L^{1 - (-3)} T^{-2 - (-4)} A^{-2 - 2} \] This simplifies to: \[ = M^{2} L^{4} T^{2} A^{-4} \] ### Step 4: Write the dimension of resistance \( R \) The dimension of resistance \( R \) is given by: \[ [R] = M^{1} L^{2} T^{-3} A^{-2} \] ### Step 5: Relate \( R \) to \( \frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0} \) To express \( R \) in terms of \( \frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0} \), we can observe that: \[ R \propto \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0}} \] ### Conclusion Thus, we conclude that the dimension of resistance \( R \) in terms of \( \mu_0 \) and \( \epsilon_0 \) is: \[ R = \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0}} \]
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