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The polymer containing strong intermolec...

The polymer containing strong intermolecular forces, e.g., hydrogen bonding is:

A

teflon

B

nylon 6,6

C

polystyrene

D

natural rubber

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which polymer contains strong intermolecular forces, specifically hydrogen bonding, we can analyze the given options one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Polymers**: We have four polymers to analyze: Teflon (PTFE), Nylon 6-6, Polystyrene, and Natural Rubber. 2. **Analyze Teflon (PTFE)**: - Teflon is composed of repeating units of tetrafluoroethylene (CF2=CF2). - The structure does not contain any hydrogen atoms that are directly bonded to electronegative atoms (like nitrogen or oxygen) capable of forming hydrogen bonds. - **Conclusion**: Teflon does not exhibit hydrogen bonding. 3. **Analyze Nylon 6-6**: - Nylon 6-6 is formed from hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid, leading to the formation of amide linkages. - The structure includes nitrogen (N) atoms bonded to hydrogen (H) atoms, which can participate in hydrogen bonding with other nylon chains. - **Conclusion**: Nylon 6-6 can form hydrogen bonds due to the presence of NH groups. 4. **Analyze Polystyrene**: - Polystyrene is made from the polymerization of styrene (C6H5CH=CH2). - The structure consists of carbon and hydrogen atoms only, with no electronegative atoms present to facilitate hydrogen bonding. - **Conclusion**: Polystyrene does not exhibit hydrogen bonding. 5. **Analyze Natural Rubber**: - Natural rubber is primarily composed of isoprene units (C5H8). - Similar to polystyrene, it consists of carbon and hydrogen atoms, lacking any electronegative atoms that could participate in hydrogen bonding. - **Conclusion**: Natural rubber does not exhibit hydrogen bonding. 6. **Final Conclusion**: - After analyzing all four polymers, we find that only Nylon 6-6 exhibits strong intermolecular forces due to hydrogen bonding. Therefore, the answer is **Nylon 6-6**. ### Summary of the Answer: The polymer containing strong intermolecular forces, specifically hydrogen bonding, is **Nylon 6-6**.
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