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Match the catalysts to the correct proce...

Match the catalysts to the correct processes :
`{:("Catalyst", "Process"),((A)" "TiCl_(3), (i)" Wacker process"),((B)" "PdCl_(2), (ii) " Ziegler - Natta polymerization"),((C)" "CuCl_(2), (iii) " Contact process"),((D)" "V_(2)O_(5), (iv) " Deacon's process"):}`

A

`(A) - (ii), (B) - (i), (C) - (iv), (D) - (iii)`

B

`(A) - (ii), (B) - (iii), (C) - (iv), (D) - (i)`

C

`(A) - (iii), (B) - (i), (C) - (ii), (D) - (iv)`

D

`(A) - (iii), (B) - (ii), (C) - (iv), (D) - (i)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of matching the catalysts to their respective processes, we will analyze each catalyst and process step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the catalysts and their corresponding processes 1. **Catalysts**: - A: TiCl₃ - B: PdCl₂ - C: CuCl₂ - D: V₂O₅ 2. **Processes**: - (i) Wacker process - (ii) Ziegler-Natta polymerization - (iii) Contact process - (iv) Deacon's process ### Step 2: Analyze each process and identify the correct catalyst 1. **Wacker Process**: - The Wacker process involves the oxidation of alkenes to aldehydes using palladium chloride (PdCl₂) as a catalyst. - **Match**: B (PdCl₂) with (i) Wacker process. 2. **Ziegler-Natta Polymerization**: - This process is used for the polymerization of alkenes, specifically ethylene, and utilizes titanium chloride (TiCl₃) as a catalyst. - **Match**: A (TiCl₃) with (ii) Ziegler-Natta polymerization. 3. **Contact Process**: - The Contact process is used for the production of sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) and involves the oxidation of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) to sulfur trioxide (SO₃) using vanadium pentoxide (V₂O₅) as a catalyst. - **Match**: D (V₂O₅) with (iii) Contact process. 4. **Deacon's Process**: - Deacon's process is used for the oxidation of hydrogen chloride (HCl) to chlorine (Cl₂) and commonly uses copper(II) chloride (CuCl₂) as a catalyst. - **Match**: C (CuCl₂) with (iv) Deacon's process. ### Step 3: Summarize the matches - A (TiCl₃) → (ii) Ziegler-Natta polymerization - B (PdCl₂) → (i) Wacker process - C (CuCl₂) → (iv) Deacon's process - D (V₂O₅) → (iii) Contact process ### Final Matching - A → ii - B → i - C → iv - D → iii ### Conclusion The correct matches are: - A → ii (Ziegler-Natta polymerization) - B → i (Wacker process) - C → iv (Deacon's process) - D → iii (Contact process) ### Answer Format The final order is: - A2 - B1 - C4 - D3 Thus, the correct option is **Option 1**. ---
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