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For an A.P. T(10) = 1/20 , T20 = 1/10. F...

For an A.P. `T_(10) = 1/20 , T_20 = 1/10`. Find sum of first 200 term. (A) 201`1/2` (B) 101`1/2` (C) 301`1/2` (D) 100`1/2`

A

`201 1/2`

B

`101 1/2`

C

`301 1/2`

D

`100 1/2`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information about the arithmetic progression (A.P.) and use the formulas for the terms and the sum of the series. ### Step 1: Write the general term of an A.P. The general term \( T_n \) of an arithmetic progression is given by: \[ T_n = a + (n-1)d \] where \( a \) is the first term and \( d \) is the common difference. ### Step 2: Set up equations using the given terms We are given: - \( T_{10} = \frac{1}{20} \) - \( T_{20} = \frac{1}{10} \) Using the general term formula, we can write: 1. For \( T_{10} \): \[ a + 9d = \frac{1}{20} \quad \text{(1)} \] 2. For \( T_{20} \): \[ a + 19d = \frac{1}{10} \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 3: Subtract the equations to eliminate \( a \) Subtract equation (1) from equation (2): \[ (a + 19d) - (a + 9d) = \frac{1}{10} - \frac{1}{20} \] This simplifies to: \[ 10d = \frac{1}{10} - \frac{1}{20} \] Finding a common denominator (20): \[ 10d = \frac{2}{20} - \frac{1}{20} = \frac{1}{20} \] Thus, we have: \[ 10d = \frac{1}{20} \] Dividing both sides by 10 gives: \[ d = \frac{1}{200} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( d \) back to find \( a \) Now substitute \( d \) back into equation (1): \[ a + 9\left(\frac{1}{200}\right) = \frac{1}{20} \] This simplifies to: \[ a + \frac{9}{200} = \frac{10}{200} \] Subtracting \( \frac{9}{200} \) from both sides gives: \[ a = \frac{10}{200} - \frac{9}{200} = \frac{1}{200} \] ### Step 5: Find the sum of the first 200 terms The sum \( S_n \) of the first \( n \) terms of an A.P. is given by: \[ S_n = \frac{n}{2} \left(2a + (n-1)d\right) \] For \( n = 200 \): \[ S_{200} = \frac{200}{2} \left(2\left(\frac{1}{200}\right) + (200-1)\left(\frac{1}{200}\right)\right) \] This simplifies to: \[ S_{200} = 100 \left(\frac{2}{200} + \frac{199}{200}\right) = 100 \left(\frac{201}{200}\right) \] Calculating this gives: \[ S_{200} = \frac{20100}{200} = 100.5 \] ### Final Answer The sum of the first 200 terms is: \[ \boxed{100 \frac{1}{2}} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information about the arithmetic progression (A.P.) and use the formulas for the terms and the sum of the series. ### Step 1: Write the general term of an A.P. The general term \( T_n \) of an arithmetic progression is given by: \[ T_n = a + (n-1)d \] where \( a \) is the first term and \( d \) is the common difference. ...
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