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A particle starts from the origin at `t=0` with an initial velocity of `3.0hati` m/s and moves in the x-y plane with a constant cacceleration `(6.0hati+4.0hatij)m//s^(2).` The x-coordinate of the particle at the instant when its y-coordinates is 32 m is D meters. The value of D is :

A

60

B

32

C

40

D

50

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will break it down into steps to find the x-coordinate (D) when the y-coordinate is 32 m. ### Step 1: Identify the given data - Initial velocity in the x-direction, \( u_x = 3.0 \, \text{m/s} \) - Initial velocity in the y-direction, \( u_y = 0 \, \text{m/s} \) - Acceleration in the x-direction, \( a_x = 6.0 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) - Acceleration in the y-direction, \( a_y = 4.0 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) - We need to find the x-coordinate when the y-coordinate \( y = 32 \, \text{m} \). ### Step 2: Use the second equation of motion for the y-direction The second equation of motion for the y-direction is given by: \[ y = u_y t + \frac{1}{2} a_y t^2 \] Substituting the known values: \[ 32 = 0 + \frac{1}{2} (4) t^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 32 = 2 t^2 \] Dividing both sides by 2: \[ t^2 = 16 \] Taking the square root: \[ t = 4 \, \text{s} \] ### Step 3: Use the second equation of motion for the x-direction Now that we have the time \( t = 4 \, \text{s} \), we can find the x-coordinate using the second equation of motion for the x-direction: \[ x = u_x t + \frac{1}{2} a_x t^2 \] Substituting the known values: \[ x = (3)(4) + \frac{1}{2} (6)(4^2) \] Calculating each term: \[ x = 12 + \frac{1}{2} (6)(16) \] \[ x = 12 + 3 \times 16 \] \[ x = 12 + 48 \] \[ x = 60 \, \text{m} \] ### Conclusion The x-coordinate \( D \) when the y-coordinate is 32 m is: \[ D = 60 \, \text{m} \]
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