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Osmotic pressure of NaCl solution is 0.1...

Osmotic pressure of NaCl solution is 0.1 atm and glucose solution id 0.2 atm. if 1l of NaCl solution & 2L of glucose solution is mixed at same temperature, then osmotic pressure of resulting solution is `X xx 10^(-3)` atm, then value of X in nearest integer is

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To solve the problem, we need to find the osmotic pressure of the resulting solution when 1 L of NaCl solution with an osmotic pressure of 0.1 atm is mixed with 2 L of glucose solution with an osmotic pressure of 0.2 atm. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Osmotic pressure of NaCl solution (π₁) = 0.1 atm - Volume of NaCl solution (V₁) = 1 L - Osmotic pressure of glucose solution (π₂) = 0.2 atm - Volume of glucose solution (V₂) = 2 L 2. **Use the formula for the osmotic pressure of the resulting solution:** The formula for the osmotic pressure (π) of the resulting solution when two solutions are mixed is given by: \[ \pi = \frac{\pi_1 V_1 + \pi_2 V_2}{V_1 + V_2} \] 3. **Substitute the values into the formula:** \[ \pi = \frac{(0.1 \, \text{atm} \times 1 \, \text{L}) + (0.2 \, \text{atm} \times 2 \, \text{L})}{1 \, \text{L} + 2 \, \text{L}} \] 4. **Calculate the numerator:** - For NaCl: \(0.1 \times 1 = 0.1 \, \text{atm L}\) - For glucose: \(0.2 \times 2 = 0.4 \, \text{atm L}\) - Total = \(0.1 + 0.4 = 0.5 \, \text{atm L}\) 5. **Calculate the denominator:** \[ V_1 + V_2 = 1 + 2 = 3 \, \text{L} \] 6. **Calculate the osmotic pressure:** \[ \pi = \frac{0.5 \, \text{atm L}}{3 \, \text{L}} = \frac{0.5}{3} \, \text{atm} \approx 0.16667 \, \text{atm} \] 7. **Convert to the required format:** \[ 0.16667 \, \text{atm} = 166.67 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{atm} \] 8. **Round to the nearest integer:** The nearest integer to 166.67 is 167. ### Final Answer: The value of \(X\) in the expression \(X \times 10^{-3}\) atm is **167**.
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