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A system is in stable equilibrium. What ...

A system is in stable equilibrium. What can we say about its potential energy?

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Read the following paragraph and answer the questions given below , Stable equilibrium is of various type . Mechanical equilibrium is achieved when all particles are at rest and total potential energy of the system is minimum . At any stage where particles are at rest but the system is not at stabel equilibrium as it can reduce its potential energy by reverting to another position, is called metastable equilibrium . Thermal equilibrium is result from the absence of temperature gradients in the system. chemical equilibrium is obtained when no further reaction occurs between reacting substances, i.e forward and reverse rates of reaction are equal. when steam with solid iron at high temperature Fe_3O_4(s) and hydrogen gas are produced . But the reaction never goes to completion. this is because as the products are formed the reaction proceeds in reverse direction and when rate of reverse reaction is equal to rate of forward reaction , the concentration of reactants and products become constant and equilibrium is reached. The primary objective of the passage is

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Assertion :Mean positon of SHM is the stable equlibrium position. Reason: In stable equilibrium , position potential energy is minimum.

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When dipole moment vec(p) of a dipole is parallel to electric field intensity vec(E ) (stable equilibrium) the potential energy of dipole is

SL ARORA-System of particles & rotational Motion-EXERCISE
  1. A system is in stable equilibrium. What can we say about its potential...

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  2. Two bodies of masses 1 kg and 2 kg are located at (1,2) and (-1,3), r...

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  3. The distance between the centres of carbon and oxygen atoms in the car...

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  4. Three blocks of uniform thickness and masses m, m and 2m are placed at...

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  5. Find the centre of mass of three particle at the vertices of an equila...

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  6. A gridstone has a constant acceleration of 4 rad s^-1. Starting from r...

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  7. The speed of a motor increases from 600 rpm to 1200 rpm in 20 s. What ...

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  8. On the application of a constant torque, a wheel is turned from rest t...

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  9. The motor of an engine is erotating about its axis with an angular vel...

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  10. A car is moving at a speed of 72 kmh^(-1). The diameter of its wheel i...

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  11. A wheel starting from rest via rotating with a constant angular veloci...

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  12. Determine the angular momentum of a car of mass 1500 kg moving in a ci...

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  13. Mass of an electron is 9.0xx10^(-31) kg. It revolves around the nucleu...

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  14. Find the moment fo inertia of the hydrogen molecules about an axis pas...

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  15. Three particles each of mass 100 g are placed at the vertices of an eq...

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  16. Four point masses of 20 g each are placed at the corners of a square A...

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  17. The point masses of 0.3 kg, 0.2 kg and 0.1 kg are placed at the corner...

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  18. Three particles of masses 0.50 kg, 1.0 kg and 1.5 kg are placed at the...

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  19. Three particles, each of mass m are situated at the vertices of an equ...

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  20. Four particles each of mass m are kept at the four corners of a square...

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  21. What is the moment of inertia of a ring of mass 2kg and radius 50 cm a...

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