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Triple point of water is

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A gas thermometer measures the temperature from the variation of pressure of a sample of gas. If the pressure measured at the melting point of lead is 2.20 times the pressure measured at the triple point of water, find the melting point of lead.

Answer the following : (a) The triple-point of water is a standard fixed point in modern thermometry. Why ? What is wrong in taking the melting point of ice and the boiling point of water as standard fixed points (as was originally done in the Celsius scale) ? (b) There were two fixed points in the original Celsius scale as mentioned above which were assigned the number 0^(@)C" and "100^(@)C respectively. On the absolute scale, one of the fixed points is the triple-point of water, which on the Kelvin absolute scale is assigned the number 273.16 K. What is the other fixed point on this (Kelvin) scale ? (c ) The absolute temperature (Kelvin scale) T is related to the temperature t_(c) on the Celsius scale by t_(c)=T-273.15 Why do we have 273.15 in this relation, and not 273.16 ? (d) What is the temperature of the triple-point of water on an absolute scale whose unit interval size is equal to that of the Fahrenheit scale ?

Two ideal gas thermometer A and B use oxygen and hydrogen respectively . The following observations are made: Temperature, Pressure therometer A, Pressure therometer B Triple point of water, 1.250xx10^(5)Pa , 0.200xx10^(5)Pa Normal melting point of sulphur, 1.797xx10^(5)Pa , 0.287xx10^(5)Pa (a) What is the absolute temperature of normal melting point of sulphur as read by thermometers A and B ? (b) What do you think is the reason for the slightly different answers from A and B ? (The thermometers are not faulty). what further procedure is needed in the experiment to reduce the discrepancy between the two readings.

Write short note on triple point of water

At the triple point of water there exists an equilibrium between

At the triple point of water how do the entropies of solid, liquid, and gas compare?

What is the triple point of water on a Fahrenheit scale ? What is the absolute zero on this scale ?

At the triple point of water wheater the relative amounts of ice, water and vapour fixed or not. Explain.

SL ARORA-Thermal Properties of Matter-Exercise
  1. Triple point of water is

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  2. A faulty thermometer reads 5^@ C melting ice and 99^@ C in steam. Find...

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  3. An ungraduated thermometer of uniform bore is attached to a centimeter...

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  4. The normal temperature of the human body is 98.4^(@)F.Calculcate this ...

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  5. What is the triple point of water on a Fahrenheit scale ? What is the ...

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  6. when a thermometer is taken from the melting ice to a warm liquid, the...

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  7. The pressure of air in the bulb of constant volume air thermometer is ...

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  8. What is that temperature at which the Fahrenheit reading is double tha...

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  9. At what temperature is the Fahrenheit scale reading equal to (a) twi...

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  10. A constant volume gas thermometer using Sulphur records a pressure of ...

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  11. The resistance of a resistance thermometer at 19^(@)C is 3.50 Omega an...

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  12. How much should the temperature of a brass rod be increased so as to i...

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  13. A steel scale measures the length of a copper wire as 80.0 cm when bot...

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  14. A steel metre scale is to be ruled so that the millimetre intervals ar...

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  15. A brass rod at 30^@C is observed to be 1 metre long when measured by a...

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  16. At 30^(@)C, the hole in a steel plate has diameter of 0.99970 cm. A cy...

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  17. What should be the length of steel and copper rods at 0^(@)C that the ...

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  18. A clock having a brass pendulum beats seconds at 30^@C. How many secon...

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  19. A steel wire 2mm in diameter is stretched between two clamps, when its...

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  20. Calculate the force required to prevent a steel wire of 1 mm^2 cross-s...

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  21. The design of some physical instrument requires that there be a consta...

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