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Equation of normal to hyperbola x^(2)-y^...

Equation of normal to hyperbola `x^(2)-y^(2) = 2`
Passing through (6, 0)

A

`(x)/(3) pm (y)/(sqrt(7)) = 2`

B

`(x)/(3) pm (y)/(sqrt(5)) = 2`

C

`(x)/(3) pm (y)/(7) = 2`

D

`(x)/(3) pm (y)/(5) = 2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the normal to the hyperbola \(x^2 - y^2 = 2\) that passes through the point (6, 0), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the hyperbola in standard form The given equation of the hyperbola is: \[ x^2 - y^2 = 2 \] To express it in standard form, we divide by 2: \[ \frac{x^2}{2} - \frac{y^2}{2} = 1 \] From this, we identify \(a^2 = 2\) and \(b^2 = 2\), which gives us \(a = \sqrt{2}\) and \(b = \sqrt{2}\). ### Step 2: Write the equation of the normal The equation of the normal to the hyperbola at the point \((x_1, y_1)\) is given by: \[ \frac{a^2 x}{x_1} + \frac{b^2 y}{y_1} = a^2 + b^2 \] Substituting \(a^2\) and \(b^2\): \[ \frac{2x}{x_1} + \frac{2y}{y_1} = 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{x}{x_1} + \frac{y}{y_1} = 2 \] ### Step 3: Substitute the point (6, 0) Since the normal passes through the point (6, 0), we substitute \(x = 6\) and \(y = 0\) into the normal equation: \[ \frac{6}{x_1} + \frac{0}{y_1} = 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{6}{x_1} = 2 \] From this, we can solve for \(x_1\): \[ x_1 = \frac{6}{2} = 3 \] ### Step 4: Substitute \(x_1\) into the hyperbola equation Now that we have \(x_1 = 3\), we need to find \(y_1\) such that the point \((3, y_1)\) lies on the hyperbola. We substitute \(x_1\) into the hyperbola equation: \[ x_1^2 - y_1^2 = 2 \] Substituting \(x_1 = 3\): \[ 3^2 - y_1^2 = 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 9 - y_1^2 = 2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ y_1^2 = 9 - 2 = 7 \] Thus, we find: \[ y_1 = \pm \sqrt{7} \] ### Step 5: Write the final equation of the normal Now we can substitute \(x_1\) and \(y_1\) back into the normal equation: \[ \frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{\sqrt{7}} = 2 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ \frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{\sqrt{7}} = 2 \] or \[ x + 3\frac{y}{\sqrt{7}} = 6 \] Thus, the equation of the normal to the hyperbola that passes through the point (6, 0) is: \[ \frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{\sqrt{7}} = 2 \]

To find the equation of the normal to the hyperbola \(x^2 - y^2 = 2\) that passes through the point (6, 0), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the hyperbola in standard form The given equation of the hyperbola is: \[ x^2 - y^2 = 2 \] To express it in standard form, we divide by 2: ...
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