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(A) : Ideal gas molecules posses potenti...

(A) : Ideal gas molecules posses potential energy.
( R) : There exists a force of attraction between molecules of ideal gas.

A

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

B

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

C

(A) is true but (R) is false

D

Both (A) and (R) are false

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D
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When two molecules of an ideal gas collide

(A): Internal energy of an ideal gas sample is total kinetic energy of the gas (R ): There is no interaction force between gas molecules hence potential energy is not defined

(A): The gravitational force between the gas molecules is ineffective due to extermely small size and very high speed. (R): No force of interaction acts between molecules of an ideal gas.

(A) : Real gases behave like an ideal gas at low densities. ( R): At low densities interaction between molecules in a gas is less.

What is an ideal gas?

Write four differences between ideal gas and real gas.

Write four differences between ideal gas and real gas.

AAKASH SERIES-THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER-EXERCISE-IB
  1. (A) : Pressure of gas is same every where inside a closed container ...

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  2. (A) : With increase in temperature, the pressure of given gas increase...

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  3. (A) : Ideal gas molecules posses potential energy. ( R) : There exis...

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  4. (A) : PV/T = constant for 1 gram of gas. This constant varies from gas...

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  5. (A) : Real gases behave like an ideal gas at low densities. ( R): At...

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  6. (A) : For a constant volume gas thermometer one should fill the gas at...

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  7. (A) : A gas behaves more closely as an ideal gas at low pressure and h...

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  8. (A) : Clothes dry faster when wind is blowing. ( R) : At the boiling...

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  9. (A) : The melting point of ice decreases with increase of pressure. ...

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  10. (A) : Melting of solid causes no change in internal energy. ( R) : L...

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  11. (A) : Specific heat capacity is the cause of formation of land and sea...

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  12. (A) : Two bodies at different temperatures, if brought in thermal cont...

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  13. (A) : Specific heat of a body is always greater than its thermal capac...

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  14. (A) : The molecules at 0^(@)C ice and 0^(@)C water will have same pote...

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  15. (A) : Specific heat is known as thermal inertia. ( R) : The body hav...

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  16. (A) : Stainless steel cooking pans are prefered with extra copper bott...

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  17. (A) : Snow is a better insulator than ice ( R) : Snow contains air p...

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  18. (A) : When temperature difference across the two sides of a wall is in...

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  19. (A) : Two layers of cloth of same thickness provide warmer covering th...

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  20. (A) : Heat transfer always involves temperature difference between two...

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