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In triangleABC the bisectors of angleB ...

In `triangleABC` the bisectors of `angleB` and `angleC` intersect at I if `angleA=70^(@)` then `angle BIC=…………..`

A

`35^(@)`

B

`75^(@)`

C

`100^(@)`

D

`125^(@)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angle \( BIC \) in triangle \( ABC \) where the angle bisectors of \( B \) and \( C \) intersect at point \( I \) and given that \( \angle A = 70^\circ \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Triangle Properties**: In any triangle, the sum of the interior angles is \( 180^\circ \). Therefore, we can write: \[ \angle A + \angle B + \angle C = 180^\circ \] 2. **Substitute the Given Angle**: We know \( \angle A = 70^\circ \). Substituting this into the equation gives: \[ 70^\circ + \angle B + \angle C = 180^\circ \] 3. **Rearrange to Find \( \angle B + \angle C \)**: To find the sum of angles \( B \) and \( C \), we rearrange the equation: \[ \angle B + \angle C = 180^\circ - 70^\circ = 110^\circ \] 4. **Use the Angle Bisector Theorem**: The angle bisectors divide the angles into two equal parts. Therefore: \[ \angle IBC = \frac{1}{2} \angle B \quad \text{and} \quad \angle ICB = \frac{1}{2} \angle C \] 5. **Express \( \angle BIC \)**: In triangle \( BIC \), the sum of the angles is also \( 180^\circ \): \[ \angle IBC + \angle ICB + \angle BIC = 180^\circ \] Substituting the bisector angles gives: \[ \frac{1}{2} \angle B + \frac{1}{2} \angle C + \angle BIC = 180^\circ \] 6. **Substitute the Sum of \( \angle B + \angle C \)**: We already found that \( \angle B + \angle C = 110^\circ \). Thus: \[ \frac{1}{2} (110^\circ) + \angle BIC = 180^\circ \] Simplifying this: \[ 55^\circ + \angle BIC = 180^\circ \] 7. **Solve for \( \angle BIC \)**: Rearranging the equation gives: \[ \angle BIC = 180^\circ - 55^\circ = 125^\circ \] ### Final Answer: \[ \angle BIC = 125^\circ \]
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