An English naturalist, who wrote the book 'Historia Generalis Plantarum' and introduced the word 'species' was

Options

A. Theophrastus
B. john Ray
C. Cuvier
D. Lamarck.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Identify the Subject of the Question:**
The question asks for an English naturalist who wrote a specific book and introduced the term "species."

2. **Recall the Book Title:**
The book mentioned in the question is "Historia Generalis Plantarum."

3. **Identify the Author:**
The author of "Historia Generalis Plantarum" is John Ray, an English naturalist.

4. **Understand the Contribution:**
John Ray is significant for introducing the term "species" in the context of biological classification. He classified approximately 18,500 species of plants and also contributed to the classification of animals.

5. **Summarize Key Points:**
- John Ray wrote "Historia Generalis Plantarum."
- He introduced the term "species."
- His work laid the groundwork for modern taxonomy.

6. **Conclude the Answer:**
Therefore, the English naturalist who wrote the book "Historia Generalis Plantarum" and introduced the word "species" is John Ray.

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