Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the codes given below.
`{:(,"Column I",,"Column II"),(A.,"Binomial nomenclature",(i),"Hippocrates"),(B.,"The Darwin of the" 20^(th)"century",(ii),"Ernst Mayr"),(C,"Father of botany",(iii),"Linnaeus"),(D.,"Father of medicine",(iv),"Theopharastus"):}`

Options

A. A-(iii), B-(ii), C-(iv), D-(i)
B. A-(iii), B-(ii), C-(i), D-(iv)
C. A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(iv)
D. A-(ii), B-(iii), C-(iv), D-(i)

Answer

To solve the matching question between Column I and Column II, we will analyze each item in Column I and find the corresponding item in Column II.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Match A: Binomial nomenclature**
- Binomial nomenclature is the system of naming organisms using two names: the genus name and the species name. This system was developed by Carl Linnaeus, who is known as the father of modern taxonomy.
- **Match:** A → (iii) Linnaeus

2. **Match B: The Darwin of the 20th century**
- Ernst Mayr is often referred to as the Darwin of the 20th century due to his significant contributions to the field of evolutionary biology, building upon Darwin's theories.
- **Match:** B → (ii) Ernst Mayr

3. **Match C: Father of botany**
- Theophrastus is recognized as the father of botany for his extensive work and writings on plants and their classification.
- **Match:** C → (iv) Theophrastus

4. **Match D: Father of medicine**
- Hippocrates is known as the father of medicine due to his contributions to the field and his ethical standards in medical practice.
- **Match:** D → (i) Hippocrates

### Final Matches:
- A → (iii) Linnaeus
- B → (ii) Ernst Mayr
- C → (iv) Theophrastus
- D → (i) Hippocrates

### Conclusion:
The correct option from the codes given would be:
- A - (iii)
- B - (ii)
- C - (iv)
- D - (i)