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A true species consists of a population ...

A true species consists of a population which is

A

sharing the same niche

B

interbreeding

C

feeding over the same food

D

geographically isolated.

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "A true species consists of a population which is...", we need to analyze the options provided and understand the definition of a true species. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Concept of Species**: - A species is defined as a group of organisms that are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. This definition emphasizes the ability to reproduce within the group. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: Sharing the same niche**: While species may share a niche, this does not define them. Different species can occupy the same ecological niche without being the same species. - **Option B: Interbreeding**: This is a key characteristic of a true species. Members of the same species can mate and produce viable offspring. - **Option C: Feeding over the same food**: Different species can have overlapping diets, but this does not determine whether they are the same species. - **Option D: Geographically isolated**: While some species may be geographically isolated, this does not define a true species. Many species can exist in overlapping geographical areas. 3. **Selecting the Correct Option**: - Based on the analysis, the most accurate option that defines a true species is **Option B: Interbreeding**. This aligns with the definition provided by Ernst Mayr, which states that species are groups of similar individuals capable of interbreeding. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, a true species consists of a population which is capable of interbreeding. ### Final Answer: A true species consists of a population which is **interbreeding**. ---

To answer the question "A true species consists of a population which is...", we need to analyze the options provided and understand the definition of a true species. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Concept of Species**: - A species is defined as a group of organisms that are capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. This definition emphasizes the ability to reproduce within the group. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: ...
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