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A collection of species which bera a clo...

A collection of species which bera a close resemblance to one another in the morphological characters of the floral parts is known as

A

family

B

variety

C

genus

D

division.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "A collection of species which bears a close resemblance to one another in the morphological characters of the floral parts is known as," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a term that describes a group of species that share similar morphological characteristics, specifically in their floral parts. 2. **Reviewing Taxonomic Hierarchy**: Familiarize yourself with the taxonomic hierarchy, which includes ranks such as kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. Each rank groups organisms based on shared characteristics. 3. **Identifying Key Characteristics**: The question emphasizes "morphological characters of the floral parts." This means we need to focus on the structure and form of flowers, including sepals, petals, stamens, and carpels. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided are: - A) Family - B) Variety - C) Genus - D) Division 5. **Determining the Correct Answer**: - **Family**: This is a higher taxonomic rank that includes multiple genera (plural of genus) and may not focus specifically on floral similarities. - **Variety**: This term usually refers to a taxonomic rank below species and does not encompass multiple species. - **Genus**: A genus is a taxonomic rank that groups species that are closely related and share many morphological traits, including floral characteristics. - **Division**: This is a higher taxonomic rank (equivalent to phylum in plants) and is too broad for the question's context. 6. **Conclusion**: Since the question specifies a collection of species that closely resemble each other in floral morphology, the correct answer is **C) Genus**. ### Final Answer: A collection of species which bears a close resemblance to one another in the morphological characters of the floral parts is known as **Genus**. ---
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