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Assertion : Living organisms are self re...

Assertion : Living organisms are self replicating, evolving and self regulating unit.
Reason : Living organisms are capable of responding to external stimuli.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the given assertion and reason, we will break down the statements and evaluate their validity step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that "Living organisms are self-replicating, evolving, and self-regulating units." - **Self-replicating** means that living organisms can reproduce and create offspring similar to themselves. - **Evolving** refers to the ability of living organisms to change over generations, adapting to their environment. - **Self-regulating** indicates that living organisms can maintain internal stability and regulate their own processes. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states that "Living organisms are capable of responding to external stimuli." - This means that living organisms can react to changes in their environment, which is a fundamental characteristic of life. 3. **Evaluating the Truth of the Statements**: - Both the assertion and the reason are true. Living organisms indeed possess the ability to replicate, evolve, and self-regulate. Additionally, they can respond to external stimuli. 4. **Determining the Relationship**: - We need to assess whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. - While both statements are true, the ability to respond to external stimuli (the reason) does not directly explain why living organisms are self-replicating, evolving, and self-regulating (the assertion). They are related characteristics of living organisms, but one does not explain the other. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer is: Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. ### Final Answer: Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. ---

To analyze the given assertion and reason, we will break down the statements and evaluate their validity step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that "Living organisms are self-replicating, evolving, and self-regulating units." - **Self-replicating** means that living organisms can reproduce and create offspring similar to themselves. - **Evolving** refers to the ability of living organisms to change over generations, adapting to their environment. ...
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