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Assertion : Order is a taxonomic cateqor...

Assertion : Order is a taxonomic cateqory that includes one or more genera.
Reason : All the genera in an order have some similar features and co-related characters.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "Order is a taxonomic category that includes one or more genera." - **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. In biological classification, an order is a higher taxonomic rank that includes one or more families, not genera. Genera are included within families. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: The reason states that "All the genera in an order have some similar features and correlated characters." - **Analysis**: This statement is also incorrect. It is actually the genera within a family that share similar features and correlated characters, not those within an order. 3. **Conclusion**: Since both the assertion and the reason are incorrect, we conclude that the correct answer is that both the assertion and the reason are false. ### Final Answer: Both assertion and reason are false (Option D). ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: The assertion states that "Order is a taxonomic category that includes one or more genera." - **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. In biological classification, an order is a higher taxonomic rank that includes one or more families, not genera. Genera are included within families. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: The reason states that "All the genera in an order have some similar features and correlated characters." - **Analysis**: This statement is also incorrect. It is actually the genera within a family that share similar features and correlated characters, not those within an order. ...
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