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Assertion : Methanogens are present in t...

Assertion : Methanogens are present in the gut of several ruminant animals.
Reason : Methanogens help in the production of methane from dung of ruminants.

A

If both assertion and reason and true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason and true and reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we can break it down step by step: ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion - **Assertion**: Methanogens are present in the gut of several ruminant animals. - **Explanation**: Methanogens are a type of archaebacteria that thrive in anaerobic environments, such as the digestive tracts of ruminant animals (like cows and sheep). They play a crucial role in the digestion process by breaking down complex organic materials. ### Step 2: Understand the Reason - **Reason**: Methanogens help in the production of methane from the dung of ruminants. - **Explanation**: While methanogens do produce methane, they primarily do so in the digestive system of the ruminants during the fermentation of food, rather than directly from dung. They convert organic compounds into methane as part of the digestion process, but the assertion implies a direct link to dung, which is misleading. ### Step 3: Evaluate the Truth of the Statements - **Truth of Assertion**: The assertion is true; methanogens are indeed present in the guts of ruminants. - **Truth of Reason**: The reason is also true in that methanogens produce methane, but it does not accurately explain the assertion since they primarily act in the gut, not from dung. ### Step 4: Determine the Relationship - Since both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not correctly explain the assertion, we conclude that: - **Correct Option**: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion. ### Final Answer The correct option is: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. ---

To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we can break it down step by step: ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion - **Assertion**: Methanogens are present in the gut of several ruminant animals. - **Explanation**: Methanogens are a type of archaebacteria that thrive in anaerobic environments, such as the digestive tracts of ruminant animals (like cows and sheep). They play a crucial role in the digestion process by breaking down complex organic materials. ### Step 2: Understand the Reason - **Reason**: Methanogens help in the production of methane from the dung of ruminants. ...
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