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Assertion: Gymnosperms do not produce fr...

Assertion: Gymnosperms do not produce fruit
Reason: In gymnosperms, cuticle of leaves is thin.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

if both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

C

if assertion is true but reason is false.

D

if both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion The assertion states that "Gymnosperms do not produce fruit." - **Explanation**: Gymnosperms are a group of seed-producing plants that include conifers. They are characterized by having seeds that are not enclosed in an ovary (fruit). Instead, the seeds are exposed on cones or other structures. ### Step 2: Understand the Reason The reason states that "In gymnosperms, the cuticle of leaves is thin." - **Explanation**: The cuticle is a protective layer on the surface of leaves that helps prevent water loss. While it is true that some gymnosperms may have a thinner cuticle compared to some angiosperms (flowering plants), this characteristic is not directly related to the production of fruit. ### Step 3: Analyze the Relationship Between Assertion and Reason - The assertion is true because gymnosperms do not produce fruit; they produce naked seeds. - The reason, however, is not a valid explanation for the assertion. The thin cuticle does not influence the absence of fruit production in gymnosperms. ### Step 4: Determine the Correct Option Based on the analysis: - The assertion is true. - The reason is false. Thus, the correct conclusion is that the assertion is true, but the reason is false. ### Final Conclusion The correct option is: "Assertion is true but reason is false." ---

To analyze the assertion and reason provided in the question, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion The assertion states that "Gymnosperms do not produce fruit." - **Explanation**: Gymnosperms are a group of seed-producing plants that include conifers. They are characterized by having seeds that are not enclosed in an ovary (fruit). Instead, the seeds are exposed on cones or other structures. ### Step 2: Understand the Reason The reason states that "In gymnosperms, the cuticle of leaves is thin." ...
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