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Match the excretory organs listed under ...

Match the excretory organs listed under column I with the animals given under column II and select the correct option.
`{:(Column I,Column II),("(Excretory organs)",("Animals")),(A."Nephridia",(i)"Hydra"),(B."Malpighian tubules",(ii)"Leech"),(C."Protonephridia",(iii)"Shark"),(D."Kidneys",(iv)"Roundworms"),(,(v)"Cockroach"):}`

A

A-(ii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(iii)

B

A-(iv), B-(iii), C-(i), D-(v)

C

A-(v), B-(ii), C-(iv), D-(iii)

D

A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(v), D-(i)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of matching excretory organs with the corresponding animals, we will go through each excretory organ listed in Column I and identify the correct animal from Column II. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the excretory organ: Nephridia** - Nephridia are the excretory organs found in annelids, such as leeches. - **Match:** Nephridia → (ii) Leech 2. **Identify the excretory organ: Malpighian tubules** - Malpighian tubules are the excretory structures found in arthropods, specifically in insects like cockroaches. - **Match:** Malpighian tubules → (v) Cockroach 3. **Identify the excretory organ: Protonephridia** - Protonephridia are the excretory organs found in flatworms and some other invertebrates, but they are specifically associated with roundworms (Nematoda). - **Match:** Protonephridia → (iv) Roundworms 4. **Identify the excretory organ: Kidneys** - Kidneys are the excretory organs characteristic of vertebrates, including mammals. Sharks, being cartilaginous fish, also possess kidneys. - **Match:** Kidneys → (iii) Shark ### Final Matches: - A. Nephridia → (ii) Leech - B. Malpighian tubules → (v) Cockroach - C. Protonephridia → (iv) Roundworms - D. Kidneys → (iii) Shark ### Correct Option: Based on the matches, the correct option is: - **Option 1:** - A → (ii) - B → (v) - C → (iv) - D → (iii)
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