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Match the following list of animals with...

Match the following list of animals with their level of organisation.
`{:("Division of Labour","Animal"),(A."Organ level",i."Pheretima"),(B."Cellular aggregate level",ii."Fasciola"),(C."Tissue level",iii."Spongilla"),(D."Organ system level",iv."Obelia"):}`
Choose the correct match showing division of labour with animal example.

A

i-B,ii-C, iii-D and iv-A

B

i-B,ii-D, iii-C and iv-A

C

i-D,ii-A, iii-B and iv-C

D

i-A,ii-D, iii-C and iv-B

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of matching the levels of organization with the respective animals, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Levels of Organization**: - **Organ Level**: This level involves the organization of tissues into organs that perform specific functions. - **Cellular Aggregate Level**: This level is characterized by a collection of cells that work together but do not form true tissues. - **Tissue Level**: This level involves the organization of similar cells into tissues that perform a specific function. - **Organ System Level**: This level involves multiple organs working together to perform complex functions. 2. **Identify the Animals**: - **Pheretima**: This is the scientific name for the earthworm, which belongs to the phylum Annelida. - **Fasciola**: This is a liver fluke, which belongs to the phylum Platyhelminthes. - **Spongilla**: This is a freshwater sponge, which belongs to the phylum Porifera. - **Obelia**: This is a colonial organism belonging to the phylum Cnidaria. 3. **Match Each Level of Organization with the Correct Animal**: - **A. Organ Level**: This is found in Fasciola (liver fluke) from the phylum Platyhelminthes. - **B. Cellular Aggregate Level**: This is found in Spongilla (sponge) from the phylum Porifera. - **C. Tissue Level**: This is found in Obelia (a colonial organism) from the phylum Cnidaria. - **D. Organ System Level**: This is found in Pheretima (earthworm) from the phylum Annelida. 4. **Final Matching**: - A. Organ Level → ii. Fasciola - B. Cellular Aggregate Level → iii. Spongilla - C. Tissue Level → iv. Obelia - D. Organ System Level → i. Pheretima ### Final Answer: - A → ii (Fasciola) - B → iii (Spongilla) - C → iv (Obelia) - D → i (Pheretima)
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