Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
An acid soluble compound formed by phosp...

An acid soluble compound formed by phosphorylation of nucleoside is called

A

(a) nitrogen base

B

(b) adenine

C

(c) sugar phosphate

D

(d) nucleotide

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "An acid soluble compound formed by phosphorylation of nucleoside is called," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Nucleoside**: - A nucleoside is formed when a nitrogen base is linked to a pentose sugar through an N-glycosidic linkage. - Example nitrogen bases include adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. 2. **Define Phosphorylation**: - Phosphorylation is the process of adding a phosphate group to a compound. 3. **Identify the Result of Phosphorylation on Nucleoside**: - When a phosphate group is added to a nucleoside, it transforms into a nucleotide. 4. **Define Nucleotide**: - A nucleotide consists of three components: a nitrogen base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group. - Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the acid-soluble compound formed by the phosphorylation of a nucleoside is called a nucleotide. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **option D: nucleotide**. ---

To solve the question "An acid soluble compound formed by phosphorylation of nucleoside is called," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Nucleoside**: - A nucleoside is formed when a nitrogen base is linked to a pentose sugar through an N-glycosidic linkage. - Example nitrogen bases include adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • BIOMOLECULES

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Biomolecules|137 Videos
  • BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Biological Classification|132 Videos
  • BODY FLUIDS AND CIRCULATION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Body Fluids And Circulation|151 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

An acid soluble compound formed by phyosphorylation of nucleoside is called

A nucleoside is formed of

When you take cells or tissue pieces and grind them with an acid in a mortar and pestle, all the small biomolecules dissolve in the acid. Proteins, polysaccharides and nucleic acids are insoluble in mineral acid and get precipitated. The acid soluble compounds include amino acids, nucleosides, small sugars etc. When one adds a phosphate group to a nucleoside one gets another acid soluble biomolecule called

For analysis of a living tissue sample, we first grind it in trichloroacetic acid (Cl_3C.COOH) using a mortar and a pestle and obtain a thick slurry. Then, after straining the slurry through a cheese cloth, we obtain two fractions, viz, one is filtrate (or acid-soluble pool) and the other retentate (or acid-insoluble fraction). We observed that all the small biomolecules are present in the filtrate. Whereas, proteins, polysaccharides and nucleic acid get precipitated. The acid soluble compounds include amino acids, nucleosides, small sugars, etc. When one adds a phosphate group to a nucleoside one gets another acid soluble biomolecule. Could you guess its name?

Which of the following is formed from phosphorylation ?

Which is formed through phosphorylation in glycolysis?

Compounds formed by the union of two different halogens are called.......

Salts are compounds formed by the combination of an acid and a __________

Which of the following compounds is formed by addition of mineral acid to an aqueous solution of borax?

What type of compound is formed by the reaction between acetic acid and an alcohol?

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-BIOMOLECULES-Biomolecules
  1. An amino acid under certain conditions have both positive and negative...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following sugars have the same number of carbon as presen...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. An acid soluble compound formed by phosphorylation of nucleoside is ca...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. When we homogenise any tissue in an acid the acid soluble pool represe...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The most abundant chemical in living organisms could be

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A homopolymer has only one type of building block called monomer repea...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Proteins perform many physological functions. For example, some protei...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Glycogen is a homopolymer made up of

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The number of 'ends' in a glycogen molecule would be

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The primary structure of a protein molecule has

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which of the following reactions is not enzyme-mediated in biological ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion : Amino acids are called alpha-amino acids. Reason : Amino...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion : Palmitic acid has 20 carbon atoms including carboxy| carbo...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion : A protein is a heteropolymer. Reason : Dietary proteins ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion : The exoskeleton of arthropods is made up of complex polysa...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion : The heterocyclic compounds in nucleic acid are the nitroge...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Assertion : The long protein chain is folded upon itself like a hollow...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Assertion : The living state is an equilibrium steady state not be abl...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Assertion : All enzymes are not proteins. Reason : RNA molecules tha...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Assertion : Inorganic catalysts work efficiently at high temperature. ...

    Text Solution

    |