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Read the given statements. (i) Flat me...

Read the given statements.
(i) Flat membranous sacs in stroma of chloroplasts
(ii) Infoldings in mitochondria
(iii) Disc shaped sacs in Golgi apparatus
Select the correct option as per the codes given above.

A

`{:("Cristae","Cisternae","Thylakoids"),(" (iii)"," (i)"," (ii)"):}`

B

`{:("Cristae","Cisternae","Thylakoids"),(" (i)"," (ii)"," (iii)"):}`

C

`{:("Cristae","Cisternae","Thylakoids"),(" (ii)"," (iii)"," (i)"):}`

D

`{:("Cristae","Cisternae","Thylakoids"),(" (iii)"," (ii)"," (i)"):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze each of the given statements and identify the correct terms associated with them. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Analyze Statement (i)**: - The statement refers to "flat membranous sacs in stroma of chloroplasts." - These structures are known as **thylakoids**. Thylakoids are indeed flat, membranous sacs found within the stroma of chloroplasts and are essential for the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. 2. **Analyze Statement (ii)**: - The statement mentions "infoldings in mitochondria." - These infoldings are called **cristae**. The inner membrane of mitochondria has these infoldings, which increase the surface area for biochemical reactions, particularly those involved in cellular respiration. 3. **Analyze Statement (iii)**: - The statement describes "disc-shaped sacs in Golgi apparatus." - These structures are referred to as **cisternae**. Cisternae are the flattened, disc-shaped membranes that make up the Golgi apparatus and are involved in the processing and packaging of proteins and lipids. 4. **Match Statements with Terms**: - (i) Thylakoids → Flat membranous sacs in stroma of chloroplasts. - (ii) Cristae → Infoldings in mitochondria. - (iii) Cisternae → Disc-shaped sacs in Golgi apparatus. 5. **Select the Correct Option**: - Based on the analysis, we can conclude that: - Statement (i) corresponds to thylakoids. - Statement (ii) corresponds to cristae. - Statement (iii) corresponds to cisternae. - Therefore, the correct option that includes all three terms is **option number 3**. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **option number 3**. ---
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