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Ribosomes are composed of...

Ribosomes are composed of

A

(a) RNA only

B

(b) Proteins only

C

(c) RNA and proteins

D

(d) RNA, proteins and DNA

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding Ribosomes**: Ribosomes are essential cellular structures known as the "protein factories" of the cell. They play a crucial role in synthesizing proteins. 2. **Structure of Ribosomes**: Ribosomes are composed of two subunits: a large subunit and a small subunit. These subunits come together during protein synthesis. 3. **Composition of Ribosomes**: The ribosomes are made up of two main components: - **Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)**: This is the RNA component of ribosomes, which constitutes about 62% of their structure. - **Proteins**: These make up the remaining 38% of the ribosome's structure. 4. **Conclusion**: Given that ribosomes are made of both rRNA and proteins, the correct answer to the question "Ribosomes are composed of" is option C: RNA and proteins. 5. **Final Statement**: Therefore, ribosomes are composed of RNA and proteins.

### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding Ribosomes**: Ribosomes are essential cellular structures known as the "protein factories" of the cell. They play a crucial role in synthesizing proteins. 2. **Structure of Ribosomes**: Ribosomes are composed of two subunits: a large subunit and a small subunit. These subunits come together during protein synthesis. 3. **Composition of Ribosomes**: The ribosomes are made up of two main components: - **Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)**: This is the RNA component of ribosomes, which constitutes about 62% of their structure. ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-CELL - THE UNIT OF LIFE-Cell - The Unit Of Life
  1. Read the given statements and select the correct option. Statement 1...

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  2. are granular structures first observed under electron microscope as de...

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  3. Ribosomes are composed of

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  4. Ribosomes of the cytoplasm, chloroplast and mitochondrion are respecti...

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  5. Which of the following is correct for the given structure ?

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  6. The core of a cilium or flagellum composed of microtubules and their a...

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  7. An organelle with an internal cross-section showing characteristic ''9...

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  8. Which of the following is correct regarding the structure of a section...

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  9. The movement of cilia and flagella is due to the presence of

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  10. Arrangement of microtubules in a flagelium and a centriole is respecti...

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  11. Which of the following statements is incorrect for centrioles ?

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  12. Which of the following options is correct about structures visible in ...

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  13. Match the cell organelles given in column I with cellular prosesses in...

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  14. Select the wrong statement with respect to the structure of a plant c...

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  15. Centrioles arise from

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  16. Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the c...

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  17. Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the c...

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  18. In eukaryotic cells, the given figure is synthesised in

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  19. According top most recent studies, each chromosome consists of

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  20. Which of the following is correct regarding the given figure ?

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