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Which of the following options is correc...

Which of the following options is correct about structures visible in the cross-section of a centriole ?

A

`{:("Peripheral","Central","Hub","Spokes","Inter"),("microtubules","microtubules",,,"triplet"),("(triplets)","(singlets)",,,"bridge"),(" 9"," 2"," 1"," 9"," 9"):}`

B

`{:("Peripheral","Central","Hub","Spokes","Inter"),("microtubules","microtubules",,,"triplet"),("(triplets)","(singlets)",,,"bridge"),(" 9"," 2"," 9"," 9"," 9"):}`

C

`{:("Peripheral","Central","Hub","Spokes","Inter"),("microtubules","microtubules",,,"triplet"),("(triplets)","(singlets)",,,"bridge"),(" 9"," 2"," 1"," 2"," 2"):}`

D

`{:("Peripheral","Central","Hub","Spokes","Inter"),("microtubules","microtubules",,,"triplet"),("(triplets)","(singlets)",,,"bridge"),(" 9"," 0"," 1"," 9"," 9"):}`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct option regarding the structures visible in the cross-section of a centriole, we need to analyze the structure of the centriole in detail. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown: ### Step 1: Understanding the Structure of a Centriole - A centriole is composed of microtubules arranged in a specific pattern. The typical arrangement is known as the "9 + 0" arrangement, which means there are 9 peripheral triplets of microtubules and no central microtubules. ### Step 2: Identifying the Components - Each of the 9 peripheral microtubules is made up of three subfibers (A, B, and C), which is why they are referred to as triplets. - At the center of the centriole, there is a rod-shaped proteinaceous mass known as the hub. - From the hub, radial spokes extend towards the peripheral triplets. ### Step 3: Analyzing the Options 1. **Option A**: Peripheral microtubules = 9, Central microtubules = 2, Hub = 1, Spokes = 9, Intertriplet bridges = 9. - Incorrect because there are no central microtubules (0). 2. **Option B**: Peripheral microtubules = 9, Central microtubules = 2, Hub = 9, Spokes = 9, Intertriplet bridges = 9. - Incorrect because there are no central microtubules (0) and the hub count is wrong. 3. **Option C**: Peripheral microtubules = 9, Central microtubules = 2, Hub = 1, Spokes = 2, Intertriplet bridges = 2. - Incorrect because there are no central microtubules (0) and the spokes count is wrong. 4. **Option D**: Peripheral microtubules = 9, Central microtubules = 0, Hub = 1, Spokes = 9, Intertriplet bridges = 9. - Correct because it accurately reflects the structure of the centriole: 9 peripheral triplets, 0 central microtubules, 1 hub, 9 spokes, and 9 intertriplet bridges. ### Conclusion The correct option is **D**: Peripheral microtubules = 9, Central microtubules = 0, Hub = 1, Spokes = 9, Intertriplet bridges = 9. ---

To determine the correct option regarding the structures visible in the cross-section of a centriole, we need to analyze the structure of the centriole in detail. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown: ### Step 1: Understanding the Structure of a Centriole - A centriole is composed of microtubules arranged in a specific pattern. The typical arrangement is known as the "9 + 0" arrangement, which means there are 9 peripheral triplets of microtubules and no central microtubules. ### Step 2: Identifying the Components - Each of the 9 peripheral microtubules is made up of three subfibers (A, B, and C), which is why they are referred to as triplets. - At the center of the centriole, there is a rod-shaped proteinaceous mass known as the hub. ...
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