Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
Assertion : the quasifluid nature of lip...

Assertion : the quasifluid nature of lipid enables lateral movement pof proteins within the overall bilayer.
Reason : This ability to move within the membrane is called fluidity and is important for cell growth.

A

If both assertion and reason are true amnd reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that the quasi-fluid nature of lipids allows for the lateral movement of proteins within the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane. This is true because the lipids in the membrane are not rigid; they can move and shift, which enables proteins to move laterally. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason given is that this ability to move within the membrane is called fluidity and is important for cell growth. Fluidity refers to the flexibility and movement of the components within the membrane, which is indeed crucial for various cellular processes, including growth. 3. **Evaluating the Relationship**: - While both the assertion and reason are true statements, the reason does not specifically explain why the assertion is true. The assertion focuses on the movement of proteins due to the quasi-fluid nature of lipids, while the reason discusses fluidity in a broader context, including cell growth. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer is that both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion. ### Final Answer: **B**: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that the quasi-fluid nature of lipids allows for the lateral movement of proteins within the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane. This is true because the lipids in the membrane are not rigid; they can move and shift, which enables proteins to move laterally. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason given is that this ability to move within the membrane is called fluidity and is important for cell growth. Fluidity refers to the flexibility and movement of the components within the membrane, which is indeed crucial for various cellular processes, including growth. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CELL - THE UNIT OF LIFE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Cell - The Unit Of Life|159 Videos
  • CELL - THE UNIT OF LIFE

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise NCERT|14 Videos
  • BREATHING AND EXCHANGE OF GASES

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Breathing And Exchange Of Gases|140 Videos
  • CELL CYCLE AND CELL DIVISION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Cell Cycle And Cell Division|130 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The ability of protein to move within the membrane is measured as its:

According to "Fluid Mosaic Model", the quasi-fluid nature of (a) enables the lateral movement of (b) within the bilayer.

Read the following statements carefully - (A) The lipid component of the plasma membrane mainly consists of phosphoglycerides. (B) Polar molecules can pass through the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane, therefore they do not require carrier proteins to facilitate their transport. (C ) The secondary wall is capable of growth and it is formed on the outer side of the primary wall. (D) Quasifluid nature of lipid enables the lateral movement of proteins within the overall lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane. (E) Middle lamella glues the different neighbouring cells together. How many statements are incorrect?

Mark the wrong statements from the options given below(a.) Small , circular DNA also present in mitochondria and chloroplast. (b.) The extension of plasma membranes mesosomes into, the cell can be present in the form of tubules , lamellae and vesicles. (c.) The quasi fluid natural of lipid enables flip flop movement of proteins at a specific place. (d.) Components of the endomembrane system associated with secretion , packaging of material and capable of digestion of several macro organic compounds. (e.) Palade particles forming a peptide bond between amino acids is a membrane - bounded organelle.

(i) Mitochondria and chloroplasts possess small and circular non-histones DNA. (ii) Mesosomes are extension of plasma membrane . (iii) Quasi fluid nature of lipid enables flip flop movement of Proteins at specific place . (iv) Components of endomembrane system associated with secretion , packaging of material and capble of digestion of several macro organic compounds . From given , incorrect statement is / are

Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option in question. Assertion: In the cell membrane , the non-polar tail of saturated hydrocarbons is protected from the aqueous environment. Reason: The lipids are arranged within the membrane with polar head towards the outer sides and the hydrophobic tail towards the inner part.

Assertion : Respiration is the breaking of the C-C bonds of complex compounds through oxidation within the cells and release of large amount of energy. Reason : The compounds that are oxidised during respiration are called respiratory substrates.

Assertion- A cell membrane shows fluid behaviour. Reason- A membrane is a mosaic or composite of diverse lipids and proteins.

Assertion : It is important that the organisms should have cell. Reason : A cell keeps its chemical composition steady within its boundary.

Assertion: The ability of certain DNA sequence in the genome to move from one site to another, without any sequence relationship is called transposition. Reason:The message from nuclear DNA for the synthesis of specific cytoplasmic protein is called mRNA.

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-CELL - THE UNIT OF LIFE-Assertion & Reason
  1. Assertion : Rudolf Virchow modified the hypothesis of cell theory give...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Assertion : Cells vary greatly in their shape. Reason : The shape of...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Assertion : Pili are nonmotile appendages of bacteria. Reason : Pili...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Assertion : The fimbriae are elongated tubular structures made of a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Assertion : The cells that have membrane bound organelles are called e...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Assertion : Peripheral proteins are partially or totally buriend in th...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Assertion : the quasifluid nature of lipid enables lateral movement po...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assertion : The middle lamella is a layer made up of calcium pectate. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Assertion : A plant cell bursts if placed in water. Reason : High tu...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Assertion : The endomembrane system includes endoplasmic reticulum (ER...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Assertion : The endoplasmic reticullum which lacks ribosomes is called...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Assertion : The Golgi apparatus mainly performs the function of packag...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assertion : Lysosomes are capable of digesting carbohydrates, proteins...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Assertion : Mitochondria are called 'Power house' of the cell. Reaso...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion : The content of inner compartment of mitochondria is called...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion : The chromoplasts contain fat soluble carotenoid pigments l...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Assertion : Leucoplasts perform photosynthesis. Reason : Chloroplast...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Assertion : Ribosomes are non-membrane bound organelles found in the p...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Assertion : The arrangement of axonemal microtubules in cilia or flage...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Assertion : The acrocentric chromosome has centromere at the terminal ...

    Text Solution

    |