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Select the incorrect statement regarding...

Select the incorrect statement regarding S phase of interphase.

A

It occurs between `G_(1)` and `G_(2)`

B

DNA replicates in the nucleus in this phase.

C

Centrioles duplicate in the cytoplasm.

D

As DNA doubled, number of chromosomes also doubles.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the incorrect statement about the S phase of interphase, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the S Phase**: The S phase, or synthesis phase, is a part of interphase where DNA replication occurs. It is crucial to know where this phase fits in the cell cycle. 2. **Analyzing Statement 1**: "It occurs between G1 and G2." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. The cell cycle consists of G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), and G2 (Gap 2) phases. The S phase indeed occurs between G1 and G2. 3. **Analyzing Statement 2**: "DNA replicates in the nucleus of the cell." - **Evaluation**: This statement is also correct. In eukaryotic cells, DNA replication occurs in the nucleus, where the genetic material is housed. 4. **Analyzing Statement 3**: "Centrioles duplicate in the cytoplasm." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct as well. Centrioles, which are involved in cell division, are located in the cytoplasm and duplicate there during the S phase. 5. **Analyzing Statement 4**: "As the DNA doubles, the number of chromosomes also doubles." - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect. During the S phase, the amount of DNA doubles, but the number of chromosomes remains the same. Each chromosome is replicated to form two sister chromatids, but they are still counted as one chromosome until they separate during mitosis. ### Conclusion: The incorrect statement regarding the S phase of interphase is: **"As the DNA doubles, the number of chromosomes also doubles."**

To solve the question regarding the incorrect statement about the S phase of interphase, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the S Phase**: The S phase, or synthesis phase, is a part of interphase where DNA replication occurs. It is crucial to know where this phase fits in the cell cycle. 2. **Analyzing Statement 1**: "It occurs between G1 and G2." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. The cell cycle consists of G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), and G2 (Gap 2) phases. The S phase indeed occurs between G1 and G2. ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-CELL CYCLE AND CELL DIVISION-Cell Cycle And Cell Division
  1. In which stage DNA replication takes place ?

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  2. Synthesis of histone proteins occurs in

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  3. Select the incorrect statement regarding S phase of interphase.

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  4. The DNA content of individual cells and the number of cells in each ph...

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  5. Cell would normally proceed to mitosis without interruption

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  6. The cells that do not divide further, exit G(1) phase to enter an inac...

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  7. Which of the following statements is correct ?

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  8. In which of the following stages, a choromosome is minimum coiled?

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  9. Which of the following statements is correct regarding G(0) phase?

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  10. Best material for studying mitosis in laboratory is

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  11. Mitotic spindle is mainly composed of proteins.

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  12. Microtubules are absent in

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  13. Centrosome undergo duplication during (i) of (ii) and begin to move to...

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  14. is the best stage to count the number and study the morphology of chro...

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  15. is characterised by all the chromosomes coming to lie at the equator, ...

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  16. Read the following statements. (i) In mitotic cell division chromoso...

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  17. You are provided with floral buds of Chrysanthemum in your class and a...

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  18. During karyokinesis, the spindle fibres get attached to condensing chr...

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  19. Identify the structure indicated by labels (i),(ii),(iii) and (iv) and...

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  20. Which of the following statements is not correct regarding colchicine?

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