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According to carbonic acid exchange theo...

According to carbonic acid exchange theory of mineral salt absorption by roots, which of the following is incorrect?

A

(a) `CO_(2)` released by the respiration of roots combines with soil `H_(2)O` to form `H_(2)CO_(3)`

B

(b) `H_(2)CO_(3)` dissociates into `H^(+)` and `HCO_(3)^(-)` ions in soil solution.

C

(c) `H^(+)` ions may be exchanged for cations adsorbed on clay particles.

D

(d) Cations thus released into soil solution are adsorbed on root cells in exchange for anions (e.g., `Cl^(-)` ions.)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D

According to carbonic acid exchange theory `CO_(2)` released during respiratio of roots combines with soil water to form carbonic acid `(H_(2)CO_(3)).H_(2)CO_(3)` dissociates into `H^(+)` and `HCO_(3)^(-)` ions in soil solution. The `H^(+)` ions may get exchanged for cations adsorbed on clay particles the cations thus released into soil solution from the clay particles may et adsorbed on roots cells in exhange for `H^(+)` ions or as ions pairs with `HCO_(3)^(-)`
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