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Which of the following statements is inc...

Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

A

Veins are typically larger in diameter than arteries

B

Because of their small size, blood flows more rapidly in capillaries than in other parts of circulatory system

C

Wall of arteries are elastic enabling them to stretch and shrink during changes in blood pressure

D

Veins contain more blood than any other part of circulatory system

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** "Veins are typically larger in diameter than arteries." - **Analysis:** This statement is true. Veins have a larger diameter compared to arteries. Arteries are generally narrower as they carry blood away from the heart under high pressure, while veins return blood to the heart at lower pressure. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement:** "Because of their small size, blood flows more rapidly in capillaries than in other parts of the circulatory system." - **Analysis:** This statement is incorrect. Capillaries are actually the smallest blood vessels, and blood flows more slowly in capillaries compared to arteries and veins. This slower flow allows for the exchange of nutrients and waste products between blood and tissues. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement:** "Walls of arteries are elastic, enabling them to stretch and shrink during changes in blood pressure." - **Analysis:** This statement is true. The walls of arteries are indeed elastic, which allows them to accommodate the fluctuations in blood pressure as the heart beats. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement **Statement:** "Veins contain more blood than any other part of the circulatory system." - **Analysis:** This statement is true. Veins serve as a reservoir for blood and contain more blood volume compared to arteries and capillaries. ### Conclusion After analyzing all the statements, we find that the second statement is incorrect. ### Final Answer The incorrect statement is: "Because of their small size, blood flows more rapidly in capillaries than in other parts of the circulatory system." ---

To determine which statement is incorrect, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** "Veins are typically larger in diameter than arteries." - **Analysis:** This statement is true. Veins have a larger diameter compared to arteries. Arteries are generally narrower as they carry blood away from the heart under high pressure, while veins return blood to the heart at lower pressure. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement:** "Because of their small size, blood flows more rapidly in capillaries than in other parts of the circulatory system." ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-BODY FLUIDS AND CIRCULATION-Body Fluids And Circulation
  1. Given below are the figures of blood vessels. Identify them and select...

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  2. In which of the following points pulmonary artery is different form pu...

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  3. Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

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  4. Choose the schematic diagram which properly respresents pulmonary circ...

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  5. Which of the following sequences is truly a systemic circulation pathw...

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  6. Which of the following options represents correct systemic circulation...

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  7. What is the nature of blood passing through blood vessels A, B, C and ...

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  8. The given figure is of circulatory system. Identify the labelled parts...

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  9. In the given figure of the heart which of the labelled part (1,2,3,4,5...

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  10. Right atrium receives blood from

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  11. In the figure given below, which blood vessel represents vena cave ?

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  12. Arteries are best defined as the vessels which

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  13. Carotid artery supplies

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  14. All veins carry deoxygenated blood except

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  15. In veins, valves are present to check backward flow of blood flowing a...

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  16. Which of the following statements is correct regarding veins ?

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  17. Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the c...

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  18. Consider the following four statements (i)-(iv) and select the correct...

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  19. The rate of heartbeat is regulated by the integrated activity of inhib...

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  20. Hormonal regulation of cardiac activity involves the harmones "" and "...

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