Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
Assertion : Fibrins are formed by the co...

Assertion : Fibrins are formed by the conversion of inactive fibrinogens on the plasma by the enzyme thrombin
Reason : Plasma without fibrinogen and blood corpuscles is called serum.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

C

If assertion is true but reason is false

D

If both assertion and reason are false

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that fibrins are formed by the conversion of inactive fibrinogens in the plasma by the enzyme thrombin. - This is true because fibrinogen, which is a soluble protein present in blood plasma, is converted into fibrin, an insoluble protein, during the blood clotting process. Thrombin acts as the enzyme that catalyzes this conversion. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states that plasma without fibrinogen and blood corpuscles is called serum. - This is also true. Serum is the clear fluid that remains after blood has clotted and is devoid of fibrinogen and blood cells (like red blood cells and white blood cells). 3. **Analyzing the Relationship**: - While both the assertion and the reason are true, the reason does not explain the assertion. The formation of fibrin from fibrinogen is a specific biochemical process related to blood clotting, while the definition of serum is a separate concept that describes the composition of blood after clotting. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since both the assertion and the reason are true but the reason does not explain the assertion, the correct answer is that both are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. ### Final Answer: The correct option is: **If both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.** ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that fibrins are formed by the conversion of inactive fibrinogens in the plasma by the enzyme thrombin. - This is true because fibrinogen, which is a soluble protein present in blood plasma, is converted into fibrin, an insoluble protein, during the blood clotting process. Thrombin acts as the enzyme that catalyzes this conversion. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states that plasma without fibrinogen and blood corpuscles is called serum. ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In blood clothing, fibrins are formed from inactive fibrinogen by the enzyme

Consider the following statements (A-C) each with one or two blanks. (A) underline((1)) are the most abundant cells (60-65%) of the total WBCs and underline((2)) are the least (0.5-1%) among them. (B) Platelets are cell fragments produced from underline((3)) (C) During clot formation, fibrins are formed by the conversion of inactive underline((4)) in the plasma by the enzyme underline((5)) Which one of the following options, gives the correct fill ups for the respective blank numbers from (1) to (5) in the statements ?

Consider the following four statements and select the correct option stating which ones are true (T) and which ones are false (F) ? (i) Proteins contribute 6-8 of the blood plasma (ii) Plasma contains very high amount of minerals (iii) Plasma without the clotting factors is called serum (iv) Glucose, amino acids, lipids, etc, are also present in the plasma as they are always in transit in the body.

Assertion :- Carbonic acid is more formed inside the RBC's than the plasma. Reason :- An enzyme carbonic anhydrase is present inside the RBC's

Read the following statements and select the correct option stating which one is true (T) and which one is false (F). ( A ) ABO grouping is based on the presence or absence of two surface antigens on leucocytes. ( B ) During first pregnancy there is least chance of occurrence of erythroblastosis foetalis due to Rh incompatibility. ( C ) During blood clotting, conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin occurs by action of enzyme thrombokinase. ( D ) All chordates prossess chambered, muscular, dorsal heart to pump blood throughout the body.

Assertion :- Prothrombinase enzymes converts prothrombin into active thrombin. Reason : Thromboplastin react with plasma protein in the presence of Ca^(+2) ions to form prothrombinase.

Assertion : When embryo sac develops from megaspore mother cell without meiosis it is called diplospory. Reason : Fruits are formed without seeds in diplospory

Assertion:Fruit is the mature or ripened ovary developed after fertilisation. Reason:Fruit formed without fertilisation of the ovary is called parthenocarpic fruit.

Enzyme thromboplastin converts (A) thrombin to prothrombin (B) prothrombin to thrombin (C) thrombin to fibrinogen (D) fibrinogen to fibrin

Assertion : In jaundice, the skin and mucous membranes assume a yellowish hue. Reason : Yellow pigment bilirubin imparts pale yellow colour to blood plasma.