Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
Which of the following statements are co...

Which of the following statements are correct regarding secretion oxyntic cells?
(i) It denatures proteins and softens fibrous connective tissues in the blood.
(ii) It activates rennin.
(iii) It has a role in maturation of RBCs.
(iv) It activates trypsin.

A

(a) i and iv

B

(b) ii, iii and iv

C

(c) i, ii and iii

D

(d) i, ii, iv

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statements are correct regarding the secretion of oxyntic cells, we will analyze each statement based on the functions of the substances secreted by these cells. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the secretion of oxyntic cells**: Oxyntic cells, also known as parietal cells, are located in the gastric glands of the stomach. They primarily secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl) and intrinsic factor. 2. **Evaluate Statement (i)**: "It denatures proteins and softens fibrous connective tissues in the blood." - **Analysis**: Hydrochloric acid (HCl) does denature proteins and helps soften fibrous connective tissues. This statement is **correct**. 3. **Evaluate Statement (ii)**: "It activates rennin." - **Analysis**: HCl activates rennin, an enzyme that helps digest milk proteins in infants. This statement is also **correct**. 4. **Evaluate Statement (iii)**: "It has a role in maturation of RBCs." - **Analysis**: The intrinsic factor secreted by oxyntic cells is essential for the absorption of vitamin B12, which is crucial for the maturation of red blood cells (RBCs). Therefore, this statement is **correct**. 5. **Evaluate Statement (iv)**: "It activates trypsin." - **Analysis**: HCl does not activate trypsin. Trypsin is activated by enterokinase in the intestinal juice. This statement is **incorrect**. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the evaluations: - Statements (i), (ii), and (iii) are correct. - Statement (iv) is incorrect. Thus, the correct answer is that statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct regarding the secretion of oxyntic cells. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option C: 1, 2, and 3 are correct statements.** ---

To determine which statements are correct regarding the secretion of oxyntic cells, we will analyze each statement based on the functions of the substances secreted by these cells. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the secretion of oxyntic cells**: Oxyntic cells, also known as parietal cells, are located in the gastric glands of the stomach. They primarily secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl) and intrinsic factor. 2. **Evaluate Statement (i)**: "It denatures proteins and softens fibrous connective tissues in the blood." - **Analysis**: Hydrochloric acid (HCl) does denature proteins and helps soften fibrous connective tissues. This statement is **correct**. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS|2 Videos
  • DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Digestion And Absorption|137 Videos
  • DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise DISORDERS OF DIGESTIVE SYSTEM|9 Videos
  • CHEMICAL COORDINATION AND INTEGRATION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise All Questions|126 Videos
  • EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION

    NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH|Exercise Excretory Products And Their Elimination|133 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following statements is/are not correct regarding connective tissues ? (i) They are most abundant and widely distributed in the body of complex animals (ii) They connect and support other tissues (iii) They include diverse tissues such as bones, cartilage, tendons, adipose and other loose connective tissues. (iv) They form the internal and external lining of many organs (v) In all connective tissues except blood, the cells secrete fibres of structural proteins like collagen and elastin.

How many of the following statements are correct regarding properties of enzyme ? (i) It lowers down the activation energy of the reaction . (ii) An active site of the enzyme is the pocket into which the substate fits . (iii) The catalytic structure of most of the enzyme is globular and primary . (iv) Carbonic anhydrase enzyme is considered as the fastest enzyme.

Which of the following statement are correct for the enzyme Taq polymerase? (i) It remains active during the high temperature . (ii) It requies primers for carrying out the process of polymerization. (iii) It induces denaturation of double-stranded DNA.

Which of the following statements are correct regarding muscle proteins ? (i) Actin is a thin filament and is mde up to two F-actin (ii) The complex protein, tropomyosin is distributed at regular intervals on the troponin (iii) Myosin is a thick filament which is also a polymerised protein. (iv) The globular head of meromyosin consists of light meromyosin (LMM).

Which of the following statements are correct for the enzyme Taq polymerase ? (i) It remains active during the high temperature induced denaturation of dsDNA. (ii) It requires primers for carrying out the process of polymerisation. (iii) It synthesises the RNA region between the primers, using dNTPs and Mg^(2+) .

Which of the following statements are correct regarding sterilisation? I. Sterilisation is a form of permanent contraception. II. Sterilisation inhibits gametogenesis. III. Sterilisation can be done both in males and females. IV. Tubectomy is the sterilisation procedure done in males.

Which of the following statements are correct regarding the organelle, lysosome ? I. It contains enzymes mostly active in acidic pH. II. It is known as the suicidal bag . III. These organelles are directly derived from the endoplasmic reticulum . IV. It contains water , sap, excretory product and other materials not useful for the cell. (a) I , II ,III and IV (b) I and II only (c) II and III only (d) I, II and IV only

Which of the following statements regarding viruses are correct? (i) These are cellular, infectious, nucleoprotein particles. (ii) They can be grown in culture medium. (iii) Genetic material is either DNA or RNA, but never both. (iv) They can be crystallised.

Which of the following statements is/are correct or incorrect regarding Class Amphibia? (i) Body is divisible into head and trunk. Tail is present in some amphibians. (ii) Show respiration by gills, lungs and through skin. (iii) Has scales in all its members. (iv) Can lead dual life (aquatic and terrestrial) (v) Has eyelids.

Read the following four statement (i) - (iv) having certain mistakes in two of them. (i) Adipose tissue is a type of dense connective tissue located beneath the skin (ii) Compound epithelium has extensive role in absorption and secretion (iii) Most of the cartilages in vertebrate embryos are replaced by bones in adults (iv) Smooth muscles are involuntary as their functioning cannot be directly controlled Which of the above statements have mistakes ?

NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION-HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS
  1. A and B in the given graph are the action spectra of the two enzymes. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If the inner surface of the ileum in the human small intestine was smo...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Digestion of food involves breaking down of good componets into smalle...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In the given figure of human tooth, some parts are labelled as A,B,C a...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The given dissection figure shows the blood vessels in liver tissue. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which of the following sttements regarding small intesitine are incorr...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Effect of some compounds (present in partially digested food) on pancr...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which of the following is the primary absorptive process in the large ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Which of the following statements are correct regarding secretion oxyn...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Observe the given figure having arrows to illustrate the movement of a...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Glands of the gut are of three types as shown in the figure Class...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following is incorrect regarding the given digestion and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. One of the following is not a common disorder associated with digestiv...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A gland not associated with the alimentary canal is

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Mathc the two column and select the correct among option given. {:("...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Match the two column and select the right one among option given {:(...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Match the enzymes with their respective substrates and choose the righ...

    Text Solution

    |